How to Calculate Water Level and Boat Speed in Conical Reservoir Problems?

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In summary, the conversation discusses two homework statements. The first one involves a draining conical reservoir and the second one involves hauling in a dinghy. For the first statement, the water is flowing at a rate of 50 m^3/min from a shallow concrete conical reservoir with a base radius of 45m and height of 6m. The first question asks for the rate at which the water level is falling when the water is 5m deep. The second question asks for the rate at which the radius of the water's surface is changing. The second statement involves a dinghy being pulled towards a dock by a rope. The rope is being hauled in at a rate of 2 ft/sec and the question asks for
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Homework Statement


A draining conical reservoir. Water is flowing at the rate of 50 m^3/min from a shalloe concrete conical reservoir (vertex down) of base radius 45m and height of 6m.

a. How fast (centimeters per minute) is the water level falling when the water is 5m deep?

b. How fast is the radius of the water's surface changing then? Answer in centimeters per minute.

2. Hauling in a dinghy. A dinghy is pulled toward a dock by a rope from the bow through a ring to the dock 6ft above the bow. The rope is hauled in at the rate of 2 ft/sec.

a. How fast is the boat approaching the dock when 10ft of rope are out?

b. At what rate is the angle theta changing then (see the figure)?

Homework Equations


1.

a. Not given, but cone volume = 1/3*pi*r2*h

The Attempt at a Solution


1.

a. dv/dt = 50/(pi)(45)2(5) or dv/dt = 50/(pi)(45y/6)2(6)

b. Nothing.

2.

a. Nothing.

b. Nothing.
 

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1. What is a draining conical reservoir?

A draining conical reservoir is a type of container or storage vessel that has a conical shape and is used to hold liquids or gases. It is designed to allow for the controlled release or drainage of the contents, usually through a small opening at the bottom.

2. How does a draining conical reservoir work?

A draining conical reservoir works by utilizing the force of gravity to pull the liquid or gas downward and out of the reservoir through the bottom opening. The tapered shape of the reservoir allows for a steady and controlled flow of the contents.

3. What are the advantages of using a draining conical reservoir?

One advantage of using a draining conical reservoir is that it allows for efficient and controlled drainage of the contents. The conical shape also helps to prevent any potential blockages or clogs in the drainage opening. Additionally, the conical shape can also aid in the mixing and blending of the contents inside the reservoir.

4. What factors should be considered when choosing a draining conical reservoir?

Some important factors to consider when choosing a draining conical reservoir include the size and shape of the reservoir, the material it is made of (such as plastic, metal, or glass), the type of liquid or gas it will be holding, and the intended use or application. It is also important to consider the flow rate and drainage capabilities of the reservoir.

5. Are there any safety precautions that should be taken when using a draining conical reservoir?

Yes, there are some safety precautions that should be taken when using a draining conical reservoir. It is important to ensure that the drainage opening is clear and unobstructed before use. It is also recommended to wear appropriate protective gear, such as gloves and goggles, when handling potentially hazardous substances. Proper handling and storage of the reservoir is also important to prevent any accidents or spills.

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