Is the DWAVE 2X Quantum Computer Capable of Real Work?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the current claims of the DWAVE web page, which have been examined and praised by NASA and Google's Quantum AI Team. However, caution must be taken when reading articles about the machine's capabilities, as they can be easily misinterpreted. The important aspect is that the quantum process of "annealing" has been successfully incorporated into a hardware system. Of interest to software developers is a white paper describing the programming of the DWAVE 2X to solve the color mapping problem, demonstrating the potential of the machine. It is recommended to keep an eye on the technology as it continues to develop.
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.Scott
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Perhaps every year or so I bring up the DWAVE web page (http://www.dwavesys.com/) to see what they claim to have. In the past, I have been impressed by their ability to sell pointless machines for millions of dollars each.
However, their current claims are interesting - representing a potential for purposeful work and lays down an architecture for continued processor development.
NASA and Google's Quantum AI Team have examined this new machine, with there thumbs up reported by the news media through many outlets over the past few days.

Some caution is needed in reading these articles. Here is an example article: http://9to5google.com/2015/12/08/go...n-that-d-waves-quantum-computer-really-works/. Note, in particular, that the "100 million times faster" assertion is useful - but can be readily misinterpreted. It's like saying that a transistor can perform a billion times faster than a detailed simulation of the transistor.

What's important is that the quantum process called "annealing" has been incorporated into a hardware system with the potential to do real work. And that NASA and Google have independently verified that the results are the actual results of quantum processing.

Of particular interest to software developers is this white paper describing how the DWAVE 2X can be programmed to solve the color mapping problem.
http://www.dwavesys.com/sites/default/files/Map%20Coloring%20WP2.pdf
The algorithm demonstrates how the machine is programmed. It also demonstrates that sometime your algorithm will require more connections to a qubit circuit of single qubit than the hardware provides - and demonstrates a method for cloning these circuits to get past this limitation.
 
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The DWAVE 2X is an exciting development of the processor, and may become a useful tool for developers. It's worth keeping an eye on as the technology matures.
 

1. What is the DWAVE 2X?

The DWAVE 2X is a quantum computer created by the Canadian company D-Wave Systems. It uses quantum mechanical effects to solve complex optimization problems.

2. How does the DWAVE 2X work?

The DWAVE 2X uses superconducting circuits called qubits to perform calculations. These qubits can exist in multiple states at once, allowing the computer to explore many possible solutions simultaneously and find the optimal one.

3. Is the DWAVE 2X a real quantum computer?

Yes, the DWAVE 2X is a real quantum computer. It has been tested and verified by independent researchers and has been used by companies and organizations for real-world applications.

4. What makes the DWAVE 2X different from other quantum computers?

The DWAVE 2X is different from other quantum computers because it uses a quantum annealing algorithm, which is specifically designed to solve optimization problems. Other quantum computers use a gate-based model, which is better suited for general-purpose computing.

5. What are the potential applications of the DWAVE 2X?

The DWAVE 2X has potential applications in a variety of industries, including finance, healthcare, logistics, and machine learning. It can be used to solve complex optimization problems that are difficult or impossible for classical computers to handle.

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