How Does Elevator Acceleration Affect Scale Readings?

In summary, a physics student weighing 600 N stands on a scale in an elevator with a total mass of 814 kg. As the elevator starts moving, the scale reads 464 N. By using the equation F=ma, the magnitude of the elevator's acceleration can be found to be 0.167 m/s^2.
  • #1
chs60815
1
0
1. A 600 N physics student stands on a bathroom scale in an 814 kg (including the student) elevator that is supported by a cable. As the elevator starts moving, the scale reads 464 N .
1) Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the elevator.

2.F=ma ?

3.I tried to separate into y and x equations and find the values but it didn't work.
 
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  • #2
welcome to pf!

hi chs60815! welcome to pf! :wink:
chs60815 said:
… 2.F=ma ?

3.I tried to separate into y and x equations and find the values but it didn't work.

x ?? which way is this elevator going?? :confused:

F = ma should do it …

show us your full calculations, and then we'll see what went wrong! :smile:
 
  • #3
there is no need for x.
For the question you need to be clear on one thing. The scale just shows the amount of force you give it while standing.
 
  • #4
No x-axis interactions are happening.
Answer: 600N-X(force caused by elevator)=464N
x=136N=ma
136N/814kg=.167m/s^2
 
  • #5
mattwoerd said:
No x-axis interactions are happening.
Answer: 600N-X(force caused by elevator)=464N
x=136N=ma
136N/814kg=.167m/s^2

Hey mattwoerd,
It seems you are new to PF. I should tell you something- you are not supposed to solve the whole question in the post. You should only give hints or clear doubts. Read PF rules.
 

1. What is the difference between static and kinetic friction?

Static friction is the force that must be overcome to set an object in motion, while kinetic friction is the force that acts on an object in motion, slowing it down.

2. How does friction affect the motion of an object?

Friction acts in the opposite direction of an object's motion, causing it to slow down and eventually come to a stop.

3. What factors affect the amount of friction between two surfaces?

The roughness of the surfaces and the force pushing them together are the main factors that affect the amount of friction between two surfaces.

4. What are some ways to reduce friction?

Some ways to reduce friction include using lubricants, smoothing the surfaces, and reducing the force pushing the surfaces together.

5. What is the relationship between friction and energy?

Friction converts kinetic energy into thermal energy, meaning that the energy of a moving object is reduced as it encounters friction.

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