Can X-rays Cause Electrons to be Emitted from Gold Foil?

  • Thread starter Nachore
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In summary, when x-rays strike a piece of gold foil, it can cause the emission of electrons and the addition of protons to gold atoms, potentially leading to the formation of isotopes or nuclear transmutation into another element. However, it is not clear if A is a potential answer without further context.
  • #1
Nachore
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X-rays striking a piece of gold foil may cause:

a. electrons to be emitted
b. isotopes of gold to form
c. addition of protons to gold atoms
d. addition of neutrons to gold atoms
e. nuclear transmutation of gold into another element

I think the answer is a or c. Can someone help me? Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Consider that C and E are saying basically the same thing; if gold obtained another proton, it would become another element because elements are defined by the number of protons they have.
 
  • #3
thanks, i will cancel C and E, but could A be a potential answer?
 

1. What is the Easy Rutherford Question?

The Easy Rutherford Question is a simplified version of the classic Rutherford scattering experiment. It involves shooting alpha particles at a gold foil and observing the scattering pattern to determine the structure of the atom.

2. What is the purpose of the Easy Rutherford Question?

The purpose of the Easy Rutherford Question is to demonstrate the existence of a small, dense, positively charged nucleus within the atom. This experiment helped to disprove the previous model of the atom, known as the plum pudding model.

3. How is the Easy Rutherford Question conducted?

The experiment involves shooting alpha particles from a radioactive source at a thin gold foil. A detector is placed behind the foil to record the scattering pattern of the particles. The angles and intensities of the scattered particles are then analyzed to determine the structure of the atom.

4. What did Rutherford's experiment reveal?

Rutherford's experiment revealed that most of the alpha particles passed straight through the gold foil, indicating that atoms are mostly empty space. However, a small percentage of particles were deflected at large angles, suggesting the presence of a dense, positively charged nucleus in the center of the atom.

5. Why is the Easy Rutherford Question important in the history of science?

The Easy Rutherford Question was a crucial experiment that provided evidence for the existence of the atomic nucleus and helped to shape our current understanding of atomic structure. It also paved the way for further research and discoveries in the field of nuclear physics.

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