One common misconception is that Einstein's famous equation, E=mc², means that matter can be converted into pure energy. In reality, the equation shows that matter and energy are two forms of the same thing and can be converted into each other under certain conditions.
Yes, Einstein was a firm believer in the existence of atoms and their role in explaining the properties of matter. In fact, his work on Brownian motion provided strong evidence for the existence of atoms.
No, Einstein's theories of relativity and quantum mechanics have been successfully applied to both macroscopic and microscopic systems. In fact, his theories have been crucial in our understanding of the fundamental building blocks of matter.
No, Einstein's theories of relativity did not replace Newton's laws of motion. Instead, they expanded upon them and provided a more complete understanding of how matter and energy behave in the universe.
Einstein's theories of relativity revolutionized our understanding of the universe by showing that space and time are not absolute, but are intertwined and can be affected by the presence of matter and energy. His work also paved the way for further advancements in physics and cosmology.