Electromagnetic Waves Problem

In summary, the individual is asking for assistance with a problem involving finding the number of wavelengths from a radio transmitter that is located 180 m away. They have provided the equation for finding wavelength and have calculated a value of 261.6, but are unsure of what to do next. They are advised to add units to their wavelength and to simply divide 180 m by the wavelength to find the answer.
  • #1
pippermay
7
0
Hi,

Can someone help me on the following problem:

Suppose you are located 180 m from a radio transmitter. How many wavelengths are you from the transmitter if the station calls itself 1147 AM? (The AM band frequencies are in kilohertz.)

I have used the following equation to find the wavelength:

c = (wavelength) (frequency)

wavelength = c / frequency
wavelength = (3.0e8) / (1.147e6)
wavelenght = 261.6

I am not sure of what to do next to get the correct answer. Please Help.
 
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  • #2
Firstly, that wavelength is missing its units. Secondly, all you need to do is a simple division to work out how many wavelengths are in 180 m. You should be able to see straight off that it's going to be less than 1..
 
  • #3


The next step would be to convert the wavelength from meters to kilometers, since the AM band frequencies are in kilohertz. So, we would divide the wavelength by 1000 to get the value in kilometers.

wavelength = 261.6 / 1000 = 0.2616 km

Now, we can use the distance formula to determine the number of wavelengths:

Distance = (Number of wavelengths) x (wavelength)

Since we know the distance (180 m) and the wavelength (0.2616 km), we can solve for the number of wavelengths:

180 m = (Number of wavelengths) x (0.2616 km)

Number of wavelengths = 180 m / 0.2616 km = 688.073 wavelengths

Therefore, you are approximately 688 wavelengths away from the radio transmitter.
 

1. What are electromagnetic waves?

Electromagnetic waves are a type of energy that is made up of electric and magnetic fields. They are produced when an electrically charged particle, such as an electron, vibrates or accelerates. These waves can travel through space and can also travel through some materials, like air or water.

2. What are the properties of electromagnetic waves?

Electromagnetic waves have several properties, including wavelength, frequency, amplitude, and speed. The wavelength is the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs of the wave. Frequency is the number of waves that pass a point in one second. Amplitude is the height of the wave, and it determines the energy carried by the wave. The speed of electromagnetic waves is approximately 3 x 10^8 meters per second in a vacuum.

3. How are electromagnetic waves different from other types of waves?

Electromagnetic waves are different from other types of waves because they do not require a medium to travel through. While sound waves, for example, require a medium such as air or water, electromagnetic waves can travel through empty space. They also have a wider range of frequencies, from radio waves to gamma rays, compared to other types of waves.

4. What are some examples of electromagnetic waves in everyday life?

Some examples of electromagnetic waves in everyday life include radio waves, which are used for broadcasting radio and television signals, and microwaves, which are used for cooking food. Visible light is also a form of electromagnetic waves that we see with our eyes. X-rays and gamma rays are used in medical imaging, and infrared waves are used in remote controls and thermal imaging cameras.

5. How do electromagnetic waves cause problems?

Electromagnetic waves can cause problems in certain situations, such as interference with electronic devices. This interference can disrupt communication signals and cause malfunctions in electronic equipment. Additionally, exposure to high levels of electromagnetic waves, such as those from X-rays and gamma rays, can be harmful to living organisms and may cause radiation sickness or DNA damage.

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