Where Does an Electron Reach Equilibrium Between Two Charges?

In summary, the conversation involves finding the x and y coordinates at which an electron would be in equilibrium between two point charges of different magnitudes. The calculations involve using the force equation and setting it equal to zero, and then solving for the x and y coordinates. However, the accuracy of the calculations is questioned and the speaker asks for clarification on the thought process behind them.
  • #1
Zvaigzdute
10
0

Homework Statement



A point charge of -1.5 mu or micro CC is located at the origin. A second point charge of 13 mu or micro CC is at x = 1 m, y = 0.5 m. Find the x and y coordinates of the position at which an electron would be in equilibrium.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Force acting on q2

F=k(-1.5e-6C)(13e-6C)/.118^2= -.140 F

Fnet= 0

.140=k(-1.5e-6)(-1.602177e-19)/x^2
x=1.24e-7

tan(x)=.5/1 x=26.56 degrees

sin(z) = y/1.24e-7

y=5.54 e -8

What am I doing wrong?
 
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  • #2
Zvaigzdute said:

The Attempt at a Solution



Force acting on q2

F=k(-1.5e-6C)(13e-6C)/.118^2= -.140 F

Why? What do you need it for?
By the way, you're missing a "1" in the distance value. It should be 1.118m.

Fnet= 0

.140=k(-1.5e-6)(-1.602177e-19)/x^2
x=1.24e-7

tan(x)=.5/1 x=26.56 degrees

sin(z) = y/1.24e-7

y=5.54 e -8

What am I doing wrong?

Why don't you explain your intended steps? It's not obvious from the calculations you're performing what your thought process is.
 

1. What is an electron in equilibrium?

An electron in equilibrium refers to an electron that is in a state of balance or stability. This means that the electron is not moving or undergoing any changes in its energy level.

2. How is an electron in equilibrium different from a moving electron?

An electron in equilibrium is stationary and has no net movement, while a moving electron has kinetic energy and is constantly changing its position.

3. What causes an electron to be in equilibrium?

An electron can be in equilibrium due to the forces acting on it. For example, an electron in an atom can be in equilibrium when the attractive force of the nucleus is equal to the repulsive force of other electrons.

4. Can an electron in equilibrium have a charge?

Yes, an electron in equilibrium can have a charge. The equilibrium state refers to its motion and energy level, not its charge.

5. How does the concept of an electron in equilibrium relate to the stability of matter?

The stability of matter is dependent on the stability of electrons in atoms. If electrons are in equilibrium, the atoms are stable and can form molecules, which make up all matter.

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