Electron Motion in Magnetic Fields

In summary, the presence of a magnetic field causes an electron to move in a circular path due to the Lorentz force. The strength of the magnetic field directly affects the radius of the electron's circular motion. The velocity of an electron is always perpendicular to its motion in a magnetic field, resulting in continuous changes in direction. An electron's motion can be influenced by multiple magnetic fields, resulting in a combination of circular motions. The direction of the magnetic field determines the direction of the force exerted on the electron and, in turn, the direction of its motion.
  • #1
Bill Myk
4
0
I hope I'm not violating any rules with this question i believe its the correct forum

When free floating electron(s) enter a magnetic field @ a right angle, do they take a circular orbit around such field?
 
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  • #2
A fully circular orbit would have some part outside the magnetic field. The initial path is circular, but at some point something else has to happen because it cannot make a full circle.
 
  • #3
ok thank you
 

1. What is the effect of a magnetic field on an electron?

The presence of a magnetic field causes the path of an electron to curve, resulting in circular motion. This is due to the force exerted on the electron by the magnetic field, known as the Lorentz force.

2. How does the strength of the magnetic field affect the motion of an electron?

The strength of the magnetic field directly affects the radius of the electron's circular motion. A stronger magnetic field will result in a smaller radius, while a weaker magnetic field will result in a larger radius.

3. What is the relationship between the velocity of an electron and its motion in a magnetic field?

The velocity of an electron is perpendicular to its motion in a magnetic field. This means that the electron will constantly change its direction of motion as it moves in a circular path.

4. Can an electron's motion be affected by multiple magnetic fields?

Yes, an electron's motion can be affected by multiple magnetic fields. In this case, the electron's path will be a combination of circular motions due to each individual magnetic field.

5. How does the direction of the magnetic field affect the direction of an electron's motion?

The direction of the magnetic field determines the direction of the force exerted on the electron. As a result, the electron's motion will be perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field.

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