Energy calculations heating

In summary, the conversation discusses the process of retrofitting a small elementary school with new heating options, specifically base board heaters or a small boiler. The conversation also mentions calculating the costs and efficiency of using different fuels such as electric and natural gas. It is recommended to consult with an engineer for a more accurate evaluation of the options. Factors to consider include the current heating system, overall heat requirements, performance and prices of components, and potential financing differences.
  • #1
Windseaker
46
0
looking to find out what it take to retro-fit a small elementry school ( 3,000sqft) with new base board heater or small boiler.
to calculate the different fuels (electric vs natural gas) and amounts used?

In NW: older rates (just for calculations)
electric is $.0463/kWh
vs
1st 2,000 therms: $0.72390

What would do next to evaluate getting a boiler or base boards?

Thank you

Jim
 
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  • #2
How is it heated now? At best, you can do some back-of-the-envelope calculations here, but you really need an engineer to put some real time and effort into this.
 
  • #3
Are you looking for maximum economic savings or maximum overall efficiency?

What is the overall heat requirement at the winter ASHRAE design conditions?

What is the performance of components you are comparing?

What are the prices of the components you are comparing?

Would the financing be different between the two options?

I agree with Russ that it may be difficult to get any real answers without some serious work. However, depending on what you are trying to maximize and your geographic location it may be clear (although not likely to be clear) what the better choice is by doing some back of the envelope calculations.
 

1. How is energy calculated for heating?

Energy for heating is typically calculated using the formula: Energy = Mass of substance x Specific heat capacity x Change in temperature. This takes into account the amount of substance being heated, the specific heat capacity of the substance, and the change in temperature.

2. What is specific heat capacity?

Specific heat capacity is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius. It is a unique property for each substance and is measured in joules per gram degree Celsius (J/g°C).

3. How does insulation affect energy calculations for heating?

Insulation can greatly impact energy calculations for heating. Insulation helps to reduce heat loss, meaning less energy is needed to maintain a certain temperature. This can result in lower energy costs and more efficient heating systems.

4. What are some factors that can affect energy calculations for heating?

Some factors that can affect energy calculations for heating include the size and insulation of the space being heated, the efficiency of the heating system, outdoor temperature, and usage patterns. Other factors such as air leaks and the type of fuel used can also impact energy calculations.

5. How can energy calculations for heating be used to improve energy efficiency?

By accurately calculating energy usage for heating, one can identify areas for improvement and make changes to increase energy efficiency. This could include upgrading to a more efficient heating system, improving insulation, or adjusting usage patterns. Regularly monitoring energy calculations for heating can also help track progress and identify any potential issues.

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