Energy needed to connect two repulsive magnets

In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving the calculation of the energy required for two repulsive magnets to touch. The magnetic repulsive force is given as 51.7kg per magnet, with a mass of 0.515kg and a distance of 2cm between them. The formula for work is used to solve the problem, with the correct conversion of the force from kg to Newtons resulting in a work value of 10.1812 Joules.
  • #1
bionic6manuel
15
0
I have a problem that states how much energy would it take to make two repulsive magnets touch if the magnetic repulsive force is 51.7kg per magnet and the mass of magnet 0.515kg and the magnets are 2cm apart. This is the way I tried to solve the problem using the formula for work.

w= f * d
f= force
d= distance

Since I have two magnets the force between them will be 51.7kg*2kg= 103.4kg
weight of magnet 0.515kg * 9.8 m/s2 gravity = 5.047 Newtons

103.4kg * 5.047N * 0.02cm = 10.437 joulse. Is this true or should I have converted the magnetic repulsive force to Newtons.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Yes, you should have converted the magnetic repulsive force to Newtons first. The formula for work is w=F*d, where F is the force in Newtons and d is the distance in meters. Therefore, you need to convert the magnetic repulsive force of 51.7kg to Newtons first (1 kg = 9.8 Newtons). This would give you a force of 509.06 Newtons. Then, you can calculate the work as w=509.06N*0.02m = 10.1812 Joules.
 

FAQ: Energy needed to connect two repulsive magnets

1. What is the energy needed to connect two repulsive magnets?

The energy needed to connect two repulsive magnets is dependent on the strength of the magnets and the distance between them. The closer the magnets are, the more energy is needed to overcome the repulsive force between them.

2. How is the energy needed to connect two repulsive magnets calculated?

The energy needed to connect two repulsive magnets can be calculated using the equation E = k(Q1Q2)/r, where k is the Coulomb constant, Q1 and Q2 are the charges of the magnets, and r is the distance between them.

3. Can the energy needed to connect two repulsive magnets be negative?

No, the energy needed to connect two repulsive magnets cannot be negative. This is because the repulsive force between the magnets always requires an input of energy to overcome it.

4. How does the distance between two repulsive magnets affect the energy needed to connect them?

The energy needed to connect two repulsive magnets is directly proportional to the distance between them. As the distance decreases, the energy needed increases, and vice versa.

5. Is there a maximum distance at which two repulsive magnets can be connected?

Yes, there is a maximum distance at which two repulsive magnets can be connected. This distance is dependent on the strength of the magnets and the amount of energy available to overcome the repulsive force between them.

Back
Top