Engineering jobs for a naturalized US citizen

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the challenges and perceptions faced by a naturalized US citizen pursuing a mechanical engineering degree and career in the USA, particularly regarding job prospects and the implications of security clearance requirements. Participants explore the validity of claims about employability based on birthplace and citizenship status, as well as the relevance of security clearances in various engineering fields.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses concern that being a naturalized citizen may hinder job prospects in engineering due to security clearance requirements, questioning the validity of this claim.
  • Another participant counters that many engineering jobs, particularly in the automotive sector, do not require security clearance and that foreign-born engineers are commonly employed.
  • A participant shares personal experience working with foreign-born engineers in the US Navy, suggesting that foreign birth is not a significant barrier to obtaining security clearance.
  • One contributor emphasizes that naturalized citizens typically do not face issues regarding employment eligibility and encourages the original poster to pursue their interests in mechanical engineering.
  • Another participant challenges the notion that most jobs require security clearance, asking for the source of that belief.
  • A later reply clarifies that the source of citizenship does not affect eligibility for security clearance, referencing information from ClearanceJobs.com.
  • It is noted that only US citizens, whether native or naturalized, can obtain security clearance, while non-citizens may receive limited access under specific conditions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that many engineering jobs do not require security clearance and that being a naturalized citizen should not significantly impact employability. However, there remains some uncertainty about the extent to which birthplace may influence security clearance eligibility and job prospects in certain fields.

Contextual Notes

Some statements reflect personal experiences and opinions, and there are references to specific job sectors (e.g., automotive, defense) where security clearance requirements may vary. The discussion does not resolve the broader implications of citizenship status on job opportunities in engineering.

amg63
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I want to obtain a mechanical engineering degree and work in a respective field in USA. But I will be looking for ME jobs as a naturalized US citizen (I am from Europe, but will soon become US citizen). I heard that it would be harder for me to find a job as any kind of engineer because I can't/don't have a security clearance as a consequence of haven't been born in USA. In fact someone tried to discourage me form pursuing this career, saying that I won't be as hireable as naturally born engineers because employers prefer the kind of engineers that can work on a variety of projects and some of them may require security clearance. Question: is this claim valid? And if so, to what degree? Should I still pursue mechanical engineering, or some other? Thank you in advance!
 
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Many (maybe most) jobs don't require a security clearance. I work in the automotive field, and there are plenty of foreign-born mechanical engineers here. Many were not even citizens when they hired in.

If you want to work in the defense industry, every applicant goes through a security clearance. I can't speak to the impact of foreign birth on that. I'm sure it's a factor, but how much?
 
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I worked for the US Navy, and we had a lot of foreign born engineers. We were so lucky as to even have one from Iran who turned out to be a spy! But, he had a security clearance anyway. Foreign birth in not an insurmountable barrier to US security clearance.

What Randy said about many jobs not requiring a clearance is also true. So, don't let your birthplace stop you.
 
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I think rarely will a naturalized citizen have any issues, if at all. I am naturalized and all I get asked is if I am a citizen. But to make sure, you do mean naturalized citizen vs a resident alien, you don't "just become" naturalized.
 
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I know a lot of foreign-born engineers. I think you would be surprised about how many foreign-born engineers work in the U.S.A. Look up some data on it, if you must.
As far as the guy who told you not to pursue a career in mechanical engineering, I would avoid people like him/her. Pursue the career that you find most rewarding. For me and many others, that is mechanical engineering. I have dealt with people trying to discourage me from it as well, but I ignored them. I can't do anything else. I've never seriously thought about doing anything else.

It doesn't matter where you were born. If you were born to be a mechanical engineer, then get into the field.
 
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amg63 said:
I want to obtain a mechanical engineering degree and work in a respective field in USA. But I will be looking for ME jobs as a naturalized US citizen (I am from Europe, but will soon become US citizen). I heard that it would be harder for me to find a job as any kind of engineer because I can't/don't have a security clearance as a consequence of haven't been born in USA. In fact someone tried to discourage me form pursuing this career, saying that I won't be as hireable as naturally born engineers because employers prefer the kind of engineers that can work on a variety of projects and some of them may require security clearance. Question: is this claim valid? And if so, to what degree? Should I still pursue mechanical engineering, or some other? Thank you in advance!

Where did you get the idea that the overwhelming majority of jobs in the US require such security clearance?

Zz.
 
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Thank you all for your kind responses. I would like to add, after doing more personal research regarding the subject matter, the source of citizenship does not play any role in qualification or disqualification of obtaining a security clearance. I found it on FAQ of ClearanceJobs.com. The individual who insisted that it was the case was simply wrong.
 
To be clear, only US Citizens native or naturalized can get a security clearance if sponsored by a company,or government entity. You can't apply for it yourself:

Can a Naturalized Citizen get a Personnel Clearance?

Yes. The source of US citizenship does not make a difference for security clearance eligibility.

Can non-US citizens obtain security clearances?

No. Non-US citizens cannot obtain a security clearance; however, they may be granted a Limited Access Authorization (LAA). LAAs are grant in those rare circumstances where the non-US citizen possesses unique or unusual skill or expertise that is urgently needed to support a speci c US Government requirement involving access to speci ed classi ed information (no higher than Secret), and a cleared or clearable US citizen is not readily available.
 

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