Essentials of Post Cold-War Deterrence

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In summary, in 1995, the Strategic Command of the Pentagon discussed the importance of projecting an irrational and vindictive persona to adversaries in order to maintain a credible threat of force and effectively deter potential attacks. This concept is especially relevant in regards to nuclear deterrence, as the US's long-standing policy is to respond to any WMD attack with a full nuclear strike. However, it is debatable how credible this threat actually is, and whether it would be implemented in a real-life scenario.
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fourier jr
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this came out of strategic command, which is the part of the pentagon that controls all the nukes, in 1995:

"Because of the value that comes from the ambiguity of what the US may do to an adversary if the acts we seek to deter are carried out, it hurts to portray ourselves as fully too rational and cool-headed. The fact that some elements may appear to be "out of control" can be beneficial to creating and reinforcing fears and doubts in the minds of an adversary's decision makers. This essential sense of fear is the working force of deterrence. That the US may become irrational and vindictive if its vital interests are attacked should be part of the national persona we project to all adversaries."

is this going to be a short millenium or what?!

:eek: :eek:

http://www.nukestrat.com/us/stratcom/SAGessentials.PDF
 
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That's nothing new and its acually perfectly logical to talk irrationally (or, more true to the way it actually works: to remove rationality from the issue) in this way. Deterrence only works if the threat of force is credible.

Right now our conventional deterrence effectiveness is at about an all time high and bizarre things are happening as a result: Libya's playing ball, Egypt is having elections, the Palestinians are threatening peace, Syria is talking about pulling out of Lebanon, etc.

Its tougher to have a credible threat to use for nuclear deterrence unelss you actually are irrational (terrorists, Kim, etc.) - its tough for a respectable country to convince people that they might actually use nukes. The result (and we've discussed this before) is the US's long-standing stated policy of responding to any WMD attack with a full nuclear strike. This (somewhat) removes rationality from the issue: the policy could be implimented without consideration simply because it is policy. But like I've said before, I don't think this nuclear deterrence threat from the US is credible: I don't think any President would actually consider using nukes unless our very existence was threatened - and that's not a reasonable possibility for the forseeable future.

edit: so what would actually happen if li'l Kim decided to lob a nuke toward Anchorage (or even Tokyo)? In 2 days, his navy would be at the bottom of the Indian Ocean/Sea of Japan, in 3 days his air force would be a collection of black streaks, in a month his armor would be scattered piles of scrap metal, and in 2 months he'd be sharing a cell with Saddam Hussein.
 
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  • #3
russ_watters said:
edit: so what would actually happen if li'l Kim decided to lob a nuke toward Anchorage (or even Tokyo)? In 2 days, his navy would be at the bottom of the Indian Ocean/Sea of Japan, in 3 days his air force would be a collection of black streaks, in a month his armor would be scattered piles of scrap metal, and in 2 months he'd be sharing a cell with Saddam Hussein.
Woo hooo ! This sounds like one Mr. John Clark ! :biggrin:
 

1. What is post-Cold War deterrence?

Post-Cold War deterrence refers to the strategies and policies used by countries in the aftermath of the Cold War to prevent conflicts and maintain peace in the international arena. It involves using military, economic, and diplomatic means to dissuade potential adversaries from taking aggressive actions.

2. How has deterrence evolved since the end of the Cold War?

Since the end of the Cold War, deterrence has shifted from a focus on the threat of nuclear weapons to a more diverse and complex set of challenges. This includes addressing non-state actors, cyber threats, and emerging technologies, as well as traditional military capabilities.

3. What are the key elements of post-Cold War deterrence?

The key elements of post-Cold War deterrence include having a credible military capability, maintaining strong alliances and partnerships, employing diplomacy and economic tools, and having a clear understanding of the adversary's motivations and intentions.

4. How is deterrence different from defense?

Deterrence is the use of threats or punishment to prevent an adversary from taking a certain action, while defense is the physical protection of a country or territory from an attack. Deterrence is proactive, aiming to prevent conflict, while defense is reactive and involves responding to an attack.

5. What are the potential challenges to successful deterrence in the post-Cold War era?

Some potential challenges to successful deterrence in the post-Cold War era include the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, the emergence of new technologies, and the increasing interconnectedness of the global community. Additionally, the diverse motivations and interests of potential adversaries make it more difficult to predict and dissuade their actions.

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