Estimated Derivative of Inverse Function at x=1

  • Thread starter UrbanXrisis
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In summary, the value of (f^-1)'1 can be estimated using the formula (f(a+h)- f(a-h))/(2h) where a=1 and h=0.5. This gives an estimate of -1.6 for the derivative of f-1 at x=1. However, this is not the derivative of f(x) at x=1.
  • #1
UrbanXrisis
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f(x) is 1.8 when x=1
f(x) is 0.5 when x=2.8
f(x) is 1.5 when x=1.2

what is the best estimate for the value of (f^-1)'1?

I now that f'(1) is -1.6 because of linear apporximation:
(2.8-1.2)/(.5-1.5)=1.6/-1=-1.6

so then (f^-1)'1 = 1/1.6?
 
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  • #2
How do you know that f(x) is linear?
 
  • #3
sorry, that method is "local approximation", not linear approximation
 
  • #4
UrbanXrisis said:
f(x) is 1.8 when x=1
f(x) is 0.5 when x=2.8
f(x) is 1.5 when x=1.2

what is the best estimate for the value of (f^-1)'1?

I now that f'(1) is -1.6 because of linear apporximation:
(2.8-1.2)/(.5-1.5)=1.6/-1=-1.6

so then (f^-1)'1 = 1/1.6?

Your confusing f(x) with f-1(x) so you have your formula "upside down".
I would interpret this as saying that f-1(0.5)= 2.8, f-1(1.0)= 1.8, and f-1(1.5)= 1.2. That's clearly a decreasing function
You are given three equally spaced points and a good estimate for the derivative of a function, in that situation, is (f(a+h)- f(a-h))/(2h). In terms of the inverse function, we have a= 1, h= 0.5 so that
f-1(1- 0.5)= f-1(0.5)= 2.8 and f-1(1+ 0.5)= f-1(1.5)= 1.2.
The estimate for the derivative of f-1at x=1 (not f' (1))
is (1.2- 2.8)/(2(0.5))= -1.6. That is the derivative of f-1(x) at x= 1, not of f(x).
 

1. What is the formula for finding the estimate value for (f^-1)'1?

The formula for finding the estimate value for (f^-1)'1 is (f^-1)'1 = 1 / f'(f^-1(1)), where f'(x) represents the derivative of the function f(x) and f^-1(x) represents the inverse function.

2. How is (f^-1)'1 related to the derivative of the inverse function?

(f^-1)'1 is the reciprocal of the derivative of the inverse function, or 1 / f'(f^-1(1)). This means that the estimate value for (f^-1)'1 is equal to the derivative of the inverse function at the point where the inverse function equals 1.

3. What does (f^-1)'1 represent?

(f^-1)'1 represents the slope of the tangent line to the inverse function at the point where the inverse function equals 1. It can also be thought of as the rate of change of the inverse function at that point.

4. How do you interpret the estimate value for (f^-1)'1?

The estimate value for (f^-1)'1 tells us how the inverse function is changing at the point where the inverse function equals 1. A positive estimate value means that the inverse function is increasing at that point, while a negative value means that it is decreasing.

5. Why is it important to calculate the estimate value for (f^-1)'1?

Calculating the estimate value for (f^-1)'1 helps us understand the behavior of the inverse function at a specific point. It can also be used to find the slope of the tangent line to the inverse function, which is useful in many applications in science and engineering.

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