Ethel Alcohol vs Steam: Power Plant Turbines

In summary, the use of ethel alcohol in power plants to turn turbines is possible and may result in higher efficiency due to its lower heat of vaporization. However, it is not practical in a business sense due to its high combustibility and cost, as well as the need for special training and equipment. It is used in some countries as a cheap alternative to petroleum, but requires engine adaptations.
  • #1
mat337d
16
0
I have been told steam is used to turn turbines in a power plant. Why wouldn't they use ethel alcohol? It
has a lower heat of vaporization. So if I am not mistaken you would produce roughly twice as much ethel vapor to turn a turbine quicker generating more energy.Any help would be appriciated.
 
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  • #2
the problem with heating alcohol isthat its highly combustable and not cheaply available (not as cheap as water in the long run). So whilst you would produce more vapour or alcoholic steam, you would have to be careful to control the heat input or you could end up with a rather large and damaging fireball. Also people working with the alcohol would have to have special training and equipment etc. to use it which adds more to cost which in a business sense is really not viable. Simply put its too dangerous and too expensive.

On a different note alcohol is used in Brazil and other south american countries where they can produce vast quantities from sugar cane srocks as a cheap alternative to petroleum. The engines have to be adapted i believe so i wouldn't try it on your own car.
 
  • #3
Thank you Kurdt.
So it is physically possible to gain a higher efficiency from ethel but not practical in a business sense.
 

1. What is the difference between Ethel Alcohol and Steam in power plant turbines?

Ethel alcohol, also known as ethanol, is a type of biofuel that is derived from plant materials such as corn, sugarcane, or switchgrass. Steam, on the other hand, is a gaseous phase of water that is produced by heating water to its boiling point. Both Ethel alcohol and steam can be used as sources of energy to power turbines in power plants.

2. Which is more efficient for powering turbines: Ethel Alcohol or Steam?

In terms of efficiency, steam is generally considered to be a more efficient source of energy for powering turbines in power plants. This is because steam has a higher energy density compared to Ethel alcohol, meaning that more energy can be extracted from the same amount of steam compared to Ethel alcohol.

3. Can Ethel Alcohol be used as a substitute for Steam in power plant turbines?

While both Ethel alcohol and steam can be used to power turbines, they have different properties and are not interchangeable. Steam is the preferred choice for powering turbines in power plants due to its higher energy density and availability.

4. Are there any advantages of using Ethel Alcohol over Steam in power plant turbines?

Ethel alcohol has several advantages over steam when it comes to powering turbines in power plants. For example, it is a renewable resource and produces fewer emissions compared to fossil fuels. Additionally, Ethel alcohol can be produced locally, reducing the reliance on imported fuels.

5. How does the use of Ethel Alcohol or Steam impact the environment in power plant turbines?

The use of Ethel alcohol and steam in power plant turbines can have different impacts on the environment. While Ethel alcohol is considered to be a cleaner and more sustainable source of energy compared to fossil fuels, the production of Ethel alcohol can also have environmental impacts such as deforestation and water pollution. On the other hand, the use of steam in power plant turbines can contribute to air pollution and the emission of greenhouse gases. The overall impact on the environment depends on various factors such as the source and production methods of Ethel alcohol, and the efficiency of the power plant.

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