Integrating an Improper Divergent Integral & Ellipsoid Volume

In summary, the conversation involves finding a divergent improper integral with a finite value and finding the volume of an ellipsoid using integration. The participants also discuss the equation of an ellipsoid and its similarity to the equation of a circle.
  • #1
chjopl
21
0
I need help with two questions.
Find a divergent improper integral whose value is neither infinity nor -infinity.


2. Find the volume of an ellipsoid (a^2*x^2) + (b^2*8y^2) + (c^2*z^2) = a^2*b^2*c^2 using integration.
 
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  • #2
For the first part,think about the (circular) trigonometrical functions and the fact that they don't have limit when evaluated in the limit of +/- infty...

Why does that ellipsoid have the that equation...??

The way i know it...

[tex] \frac{(x-x_{0})^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{(y-y_{0})^{2}}{b^{2}}+\frac{(z-z_{0})^{2}}{c^{2}}=1 [/tex]

Multiply by the square of the semiaxis' product and see whether the new expression resembles the one you're written.

Daniel.
 
  • #3


1. To find a divergent improper integral whose value is neither infinity nor -infinity, we can look at the integral of 1/x from 0 to 1. This integral is improper because it is not defined at x=0. However, when we evaluate the integral, we get ln(1)-ln(0) which is equal to 0. So the value of this divergent improper integral is 0, which is neither infinity nor -infinity.

2. To find the volume of an ellipsoid using integration, we can use the triple integral. The formula for the volume of an ellipsoid is V = (4/3)*π*a*b*c, where a, b, and c are the semi-axes of the ellipsoid. Using the given equation of the ellipsoid, we can set up the triple integral as follows:

V = ∫∫∫ (a^2*x^2) + (b^2*y^2) + (c^2*z^2) dx dy dz

We need to evaluate this integral over the entire volume of the ellipsoid, which is defined by the limits of x, y, and z. We can use the substitution method to simplify the integral. Let u = x/a, v = y/b, and w = z/c. This will change the limits of integration to -1 to 1 for all variables.

V = ∫∫∫ (a^2*u^2) + (b^2*v^2) + (c^2*w^2) a*b*c du dv dw

= a*b*c * ∫∫∫ (a^2*u^2) + (b^2*v^2) + (c^2*w^2) du dv dw

= a*b*c * ∫ (-1 to 1) ∫ (-1 to 1) ∫ (-1 to 1) (a^2*u^2) + (b^2*v^2) + (c^2*w^2) du dv dw

= a*b*c * ∫ (-1 to 1) ∫ (-1 to 1) [(a^2*u^2) + (b^2*v^2) + (c^2*w^2)] dv dw

= a*b*c * ∫ (-1 to 1) [2*a^2*u^2 +
 

1. What is an improper divergent integral?

An improper divergent integral is an integral where one or both of the limits of integration are infinite or the integrand is unbounded at one or more points within the limits of integration. This means that the integral does not converge to a finite value and requires special techniques to evaluate.

2. How is an improper divergent integral integrated?

There are several techniques for integrating an improper divergent integral, including using limits of integration, breaking the integral into smaller pieces, or using special functions such as the gamma function. The specific technique used depends on the type of divergence and the integrand.

3. What is an ellipsoid volume?

An ellipsoid volume is the volume of a three-dimensional shape called an ellipsoid, which is like a three-dimensional version of an ellipse. It is given by the formula V = (4/3)πabc, where a, b, and c are the three semi-axes of the ellipsoid.

4. How do you integrate an improper divergent integral involving an ellipsoid volume?

To integrate an improper divergent integral involving an ellipsoid volume, you can use the substitution method, where you substitute the formula for the ellipsoid volume into the integral and then evaluate the resulting integral. Alternatively, you can use the gamma function to evaluate the integral directly.

5. Why is it important to be able to integrate an improper divergent integral involving an ellipsoid volume?

Integrating an improper divergent integral involving an ellipsoid volume is important because it allows us to calculate the volume of more complex shapes, such as ellipsoids. This is useful in many fields of science and engineering, including physics, astronomy, and geometry.

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