Solve tan(cos^-1 0.5): Find Exact Value

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In summary, the conversation is about finding the exact value of the function tan(cos^-1 0.5). The first part of the problem is solved using the formula y=sin^-1=sin y=x, and the second part involves solving for tanx(x). The person initially gets stuck but is reminded to plug in pi/3 into tanx (x) and solve for tangent. Another person suggests using a right triangle to find the value of tan.
  • #1
jimen113
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Homework Statement


Find the exact value of the function:
tan(cos^-1 0.5)


Homework Equations



I used this formula: y=sin^-1=sin y=x for the first part, how do I solve the second part of the problem tanx (x)?

The Attempt at a Solution


x=cos^-1 (0.5)
cos(N)=0.5
N= pi/3
Then I tried tanx(x)=
I'm stuck
 
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  • #2
Why did you change x to N?
 
  • #3
[tex]\tan{(\cos^{-1}\frac 1 2)}=\tan x[/tex]

[tex]x=\cos^{-1}\frac 1 2[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

Ok, you have x? So your equation just ... [tex]\tan x[/tex] ... solve for tangent!
 
  • #4
D H said:
Why did you change x to N?
Don't know? good question, but I see that I just have to plug in pi/3 into tanx (x)
 
  • #5
[tex]tan(x)= tan(\pi/3)= \frac{sin(\pi/3)}{cos(\pi/3)}[/itex]
Surely you know [itex]sin(\pi/3)[/itex] and [itex]cos(\pi/3)[/itex]!
 
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  • #6
HallsofIvy said:
[/tex]tan(x)= tan(\pi/3)= \frac{sin(\pi/3)}{cos(\pi/3)}[/itex]
Surely you know [itex]sin(\pi/3)[/itex] and [itex]cos(\pi/3)[/itex]!

The first line of ivy should be:
[tex]tan(x)= tan(\pi/3)= \frac{sin(\pi/3)}{cos(\pi/3)}[/itex]
 
  • #7
There's another way to do this. Draw a right triangle that has a angle of cos^(-1)(1/2) in it. E.g. hypotenuse 1 and adjacent side 1/2. Use Pythagoras to find the missing side. Now find tan by opposite/adjacent.
 
  • #8
Thank you!
 

1. What does the expression "tan(cos^-1 0.5)" mean?

The expression "tan(cos^-1 0.5)" means to find the tangent of the angle whose cosine is 0.5. In other words, it is asking for the tangent of the inverse cosine of 0.5.

2. What is the exact value of tan(cos^-1 0.5)?

The exact value of tan(cos^-1 0.5) is approximately 0.86602540378. This can also be written as √3/2 or 1/√3.

3. How do you solve tan(cos^-1 0.5)?

To solve tan(cos^-1 0.5), you can use the identity "tan(x) = sin(x)/cos(x)". Since we know that cos^-1 0.5 is equivalent to π/3 radians or 60 degrees, we can plug this value into the identity to get tan(π/3) = sin(π/3)/cos(π/3). Using the unit circle, we know that sin(π/3) = √3/2 and cos(π/3) = 1/2. Therefore, tan(π/3) = (√3/2)/(1/2) = √3/1 = √3.

4. Is the value of tan(cos^-1 0.5) positive or negative?

The value of tan(cos^-1 0.5) is positive. This is because we are finding the tangent of an angle in the first quadrant, where all trigonometric ratios are positive.

5. Can tan(cos^-1 0.5) be simplified further?

Yes, tan(cos^-1 0.5) can be simplified further to √3/2 or 1/√3, as mentioned in the answer to the second question. However, it can also be written in decimal form as 0.86602540378.

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