Finsler Geometry: What is the Quadratic Restriction?

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In summary, a Riemannian metric is an inner product on each tangent space that varies smoothly. An inner product on a vector space V is a positive definite symetric bilinear form. But these guys are in 1 to 1 correspondance with the positive definite quadratic forms on V via B(.,.) --> Q(.), where Q(v):=B(v,v). (Indeed, a Riemanian metric on a manifold is sometimes defined to be a smoothly varying positive definite quadratic form!) And a (real) quadratic form on V is a map Q:V-->X such that given a basis for V, Q(v) is a second degree polynomial
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math6
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what do we mean by "Finsler geometry is just Riemannian geometry without the quadratic Restriction " . i don't understand the meanining of quadratic restriction..
If someone is interesting and have any idea .
thnx .
 
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  • #2
A Riemanninan metric is an inner product on each tangent space that varies smoothly. An inner product on a vector space V is a positive definite symetric bilinear form. But these guys are in 1 to 1 correspondance with the positive definite quadratic forms on V via B(.,.) --> Q(.), where Q(v):=B(v,v). (Indeed, a Riemanian metric on a manifold is sometimes defined to be a smoothly varying positive definite quadratic form!)

And a (real) quadratic form on V is a map Q:V-->X such that given a basis for V, Q(v) is a second degree polynomial in the components of v.

So a Finsler metric on a manifold M would be, by my guess, a smoothly varying map TM-->R, which, when restricted to a tangent space, is positive definite and, given a basis for the space, is polynomial in the components of its argument, without restriction on the degree of that polynomial, or possibly even more generally, with only the positive definiteness requirement.

Wiki reveals that it is actually a map F:TM-->R smooth only the complement of the zero section (weird) which is positive definite and also has 2 more hypothesis resembling those of a norm.

Note that given a quadratic form Q, Q^½ is a norm.

Still, describing the Finsler metric as "a riemannian metric w/o the quadratic restriction" seems a little akward to me.
 
  • #3
the fundamental metric tensor finslerienne can define a quadratic form since it is a form bilinéiare symmetric positive definite so why in books we found that "
Finsler geometry is just Riemannian geometry without the quadratic Restriction "
 

1. What is Finsler geometry?

Finsler geometry is a mathematical theory that extends the concepts of Riemannian geometry to include non-linear metric spaces. It was developed by mathematician Paul Finsler in the early 20th century.

2. What is the difference between Finsler geometry and Riemannian geometry?

The main difference between Finsler geometry and Riemannian geometry is that Finsler geometry allows for non-linear metric spaces, while Riemannian geometry only considers linear metric spaces. This means that Finsler geometry can better model curved spaces and provide more accurate measurements.

3. What is the quadratic restriction in Finsler geometry?

The quadratic restriction in Finsler geometry refers to the property that the Finsler metric must satisfy in order to be considered a Finsler space. This restriction states that the metric function must be quadratic in the tangent vectors of the space.

4. Why is the quadratic restriction important in Finsler geometry?

The quadratic restriction is important because it ensures that the metric function is well-behaved and allows for the calculation of important geometric quantities such as arc length and curvature. It also allows for the use of powerful mathematical tools, such as the Euler-Lagrange equations, in Finsler geometry.

5. What are some applications of Finsler geometry?

Finsler geometry has various applications in mathematical physics, such as in relativity theory, quantum mechanics, and cosmology. It is also used in computer vision and image analysis, as well as in optimization problems in engineering and economics.

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