Calculating Flow Rate w/ Manometer & Venturi Meter

In summary, the conversation is about calculating the flow rate from a manometer in a pipe with a venturi meter using the equation m_dot=rho*V*A. The conversation also discusses the difference in calculating flow rate for a gas and an incompressible fluid. A helpful calculator with equations and explanations is also shared.
  • #1
serfinos
10
0
Hi ,

Does anyone know , how to calculate the flow rate from a manometer ? there is a pipe attatch to the venturi meter, the inside tube of venturi is 32 mm and the outside 62 mm.
A fan is sucking the air, so flow rate is produced.

Thank You
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
First off, is this a gas or another fluid which an be modeled as incompressible (e.g.water)?

If it is a gas you would need the temperature as well to find a mass flow rate. However, if all you needed was a volume flow rate you could get away with just the venturi tube.

Okay, so the mass flow rate of a fluid is as follows:

m_dot=rho*V*A

where V is fluid velocity and A is the area of whatever duct you are using and rho you can find in some reference, for an incompressible fluid we can assume that rho is pretty much constant.

A you can find by measuring and V can be calculated from bernoulli's equation, assuming no major changes in elevation.

V=sqrt(2*(P/rho));For a gas the density (rho) changes drastically with temperature so one would need to use the ideal gas law to find the correct density which would be a function of pressure and temperature.
 
  • #3
It is a gas , assuming air is through the pipe, so i need to find the flow rate of the air.
I need to convert the number that the manometer is giving me to volume flow rate.
 
  • #5
thanks a lot
 

1. What is a manometer and how does it work?

A manometer is a device used to measure the pressure of a fluid. It works by balancing the pressure of the fluid being measured with the pressure of a reference fluid, typically air or water, in a U-shaped tube. The difference in levels between the two fluids can then be used to determine the pressure of the fluid being measured.

2. How does a venturi meter calculate flow rate?

A venturi meter works by creating a constriction in a pipe that causes the fluid to speed up and the pressure to decrease. This change in pressure is measured by a pressure sensor and used in conjunction with the known properties of the fluid and the geometry of the venturi meter to calculate the flow rate.

3. What is the difference between a manometer and a venturi meter?

A manometer measures pressure, while a venturi meter measures flow rate. Manometers are typically used for low-pressure applications, while venturi meters are used for higher-pressure applications.

4. What are the advantages of using a manometer and a venturi meter together?

Using a manometer and a venturi meter together can provide more accurate measurements of both pressure and flow rate. The manometer can be used to calibrate the venturi meter and ensure accurate readings.

5. Are there any limitations to using a manometer and a venturi meter?

Like any measurement device, manometers and venturi meters have their limitations. Factors such as fluid viscosity, turbulent flow, and temperature can affect their accuracy. It is important to use the appropriate type of manometer and venturi meter for the specific application and to account for any potential sources of error.

Similar threads

  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
8
Views
322
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
4
Views
804
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
19
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
31
Views
19K
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top