Foliating Spacetime: Understanding the Curves and Metrics

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In summary, foliating spacetime is a mathematical concept used to understand the curves and metrics of space and time. It involves breaking down the spacetime continuum into smaller sections or "leaves" to better analyze and explain its properties. This approach has been useful in fields such as general relativity and cosmology, allowing for a deeper understanding of the complex nature of our universe. By studying the curves and metrics of foliated spacetime, scientists and mathematicians can gain insights into the fundamental laws and behaviors of space and time.
  • #1
naima
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Hi all,

I began to read this paper :http://www.physics.adelaide.edu.au/mathphysics/abstracts/ADP-95-11-M28.html"
On page 9 the author foliates spacetime into spatial hypersurfaces, [tex] \Sigma_t [/tex], labeled by a global time function, t.
for each point of [tex] \Sigma^t [/tex] there is a vector [tex]n_\mu[/tex] orthogonal to it
These vectors generate a flow on spacetime.
Physically what are these curves? are they geodesics?
Have you links using his notations for the intrinsic metric?

thanks.
 
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For the choice N=1, they are geodesics. See the discussion just before Eq 4.77 of Gourgoulhon's http://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0703035. His discussion also says it's not always possible to make this choice over the entire spacetime.
 
  • #3
Great

This is exactly what I was looking for.
 

1. What is foliating spacetime?

Foliating spacetime is a mathematical concept used in the study of general relativity and curved spacetime. It involves dividing the four-dimensional spacetime into a series of three-dimensional “slices” or hypersurfaces, each representing a different moment in time.

2. How does foliating spacetime help us understand curves and metrics?

By dividing spacetime into slices, we can better visualize and study the curvature and geometry of spacetime at different points in time. It allows us to see how the curvature and metrics change over time, helping us gain a deeper understanding of the dynamics of the universe.

3. What are the main applications of foliating spacetime?

Foliating spacetime is primarily used in the study of general relativity and cosmology. It is also used in other fields such as theoretical physics, astrophysics, and mathematics to understand the behavior of curved spacetime in different scenarios.

4. How is foliating spacetime different from other methods of studying spacetime?

Foliating spacetime is a specific mathematical technique that involves dividing spacetime into slices. Other methods of studying spacetime include using tensor calculus, differential geometry, and numerical simulations. Foliating spacetime is particularly useful for visualizing and understanding the time-dependent behavior of spacetime.

5. Are there any limitations or challenges to using foliating spacetime?

One limitation of foliating spacetime is that it can only be applied to specific types of spacetime, such as those that are globally hyperbolic. Additionally, the process of dividing spacetime into slices requires making certain assumptions and simplifications, which may not always accurately represent the true dynamics of the universe. This can lead to challenges in interpreting the results and applying them to real-world scenarios.

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