Initial Speed of Football Kicked at 45 Degrees & 37m Distance

  • Thread starter Quevvy
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In summary, the conversation discusses finding the initial velocity of a football kicked at an angle of 45 degrees from a distance of 37 meters and just clearing a 3 meter high goal. The formula v = v_0 + a*t is mentioned, along with the equations v^2 = (v_0)^2 + 2a*(x - x_0) and x=x_0 + (v_0)t + (1/2)*a*t^2. The importance of separating the initial velocity into horizontal and vertical components is emphasized, and it is suggested to use the equation y = y_o + v_oy*t - 1/2*g*t^2 to solve for v_o.
  • #1
Quevvy
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1. A football is kicked at an angle of 45 degrees from a distance of 37 meters and just clears a 3 meter high goal on its way down. To the nearest m/s what was its initial speed?



2. v = v_0 + a*t
v^2 = (v_0)^2 + 2a*(x - x_0)
x=x_0 + (v_0)t + (1/2)*a*t^2




3. I set the original velocity as V and tried to solve but I got a negative number
 
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  • #2
Separate the initial velocity v into horizontal and vertical parts. Then write two headings:
Horizontal and Vertical. Decide in each case whether you have constant speed or accelerated motion and write the appropriate formula(s). Your x = formula is not correct. You don't have a y = formula. Put in the numbers or expressions for all known quantities and try to make progress on all three fronts.
 
  • #3
First of find the vertical and horizontal components of v_o.
Displacement is given, . Find time t in terms of v_ox.
In the last equastion
y = y_o + v_oy*t - 1/2*g*t^2, substitute the value of t and solve for v_o.
 

1. What is the formula for calculating the initial speed of a football kicked at 45 degrees and 37m distance?

The formula for calculating the initial speed of a football kicked at 45 degrees and 37m distance is:

Initial Speed = Distance / (Time * cos(angle))

2. How do you measure the initial speed of a football kicked at 45 degrees and 37m distance?

The initial speed of a football can be measured using a radar gun or a high-speed camera. The radar gun measures the speed of the ball as it travels through the air, while the high-speed camera captures the motion of the ball and can be used to calculate the initial speed.

3. What factors can affect the initial speed of a football kicked at 45 degrees and 37m distance?

Some factors that can affect the initial speed of a football include the strength and technique of the kicker, air resistance, and wind speed and direction. The surface of the ball and the type of footwear worn by the kicker can also have an impact on the initial speed.

4. Can the initial speed of a football kicked at 45 degrees and 37m distance be increased?

Yes, the initial speed of a football kicked at 45 degrees and 37m distance can be increased by improving the strength and technique of the kicker, using a smoother and more aerodynamic ball, and kicking with the wind instead of against it. Additionally, increasing the angle of the kick can also result in a higher initial speed.

5. How does the initial speed of a football kicked at 45 degrees and 37m distance affect its trajectory?

The initial speed of a football kicked at 45 degrees and 37m distance affects its trajectory by determining how far and how high the ball will travel. A higher initial speed will result in a longer and higher trajectory, while a lower initial speed will result in a shorter and lower trajectory.

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