Force exerted by a jumping dog

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In summary, the designer estimates that a dog that weighs 1.5x its weight will place a maximum load of 15.28 lbs on the ramp, and estimating the speed of the dog at 3 steps/second, the total time it would take for the dog to climb the ramp would be 0.33 seconds.
  • #1
xshovelfighter
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Hey guys,

I designed a ramp to go from a boat dock into the water, allowing our dog to exit the water. I've done some rough calculations to estimate how large of a buoy I need underneath my ramp, and am missing only one variable at this point. I have accounted for the "live weight" which includes our dog on the ramp. I know exactly how much our dog weighs, but am curious what sort of maximum load the ramp might experience considering our dog would be moving and accelerating the ramp as he climbs out. So I have two questions:

1) What is a reasonable estimate for the maximum load my dog would place on the ramp while climbing out in terms of his weight. For example, 1.5 times his weight, 2 times his weight, etc.
2) My second question is essentially the same as the first, except I am looking for an approximate physics explanation of how I could reasonably estimate this force. I assume this activity would be hard to pin down exactly and how be extremely dynamic, but a first order approximation is fine!

Thanks for any help!
 
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  • #2
xshovelfighter said:
I've done some rough calculations to estimate how large of a buoy I need underneath my ramp, and am missing only one variable at this point.
Care to share ? Preferably with a drawing/sketch/picture of the situation Helps helpers help you better ...
 
  • #3
No problem! I attached a picture. Please note that the sketches are not scale... F_b refers to the buoyancy force generated from the submerged portion of the wood, which is approximately 15.28 lbs for my design. For simplicity in my question, let's assume that the ramp is rigid and will not move in response to the dog's movement. Basically, I will use the estimated "maximum load of the dog" to add to the ramp weight which will be my "F_w" variable. From here I can calculate the size of buoy needed to support the loaded ramp.

Hope this helps and let me know if you have any other questions!
 

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  • #4
xshovelfighter said:
2) My second question is essentially the same as the first, except I am looking for an approximate physics explanation of how I could reasonably estimate this force.
If a very athletic dog could exert a force 2x his weight, wouldn't he have accelerated 1G. Quite a high-jump. I would guess around 1/5 to 1/10 his weight.
 
  • #5
Thanks for the replies so far! Any additional input is appreciated!

Thanks
 
  • #6
Can you time your dog climbing a stair? From a standstill how fast does he accelerate up ~3 steps. From and his weight you should be all set.
 

What is force?

Force is a physical quantity that describes the strength or intensity of a push or pull on an object. It is measured in units of Newtons (N).

How does a jumping dog exert force?

A jumping dog exerts force on the ground by pushing against it with its paws. This force is then transferred to the ground, causing the dog to propel upwards.

Can a jumping dog exert different amounts of force?

Yes, a jumping dog can exert different amounts of force depending on factors such as its weight, muscle strength, and the speed and height of its jump.

Is the force exerted by a jumping dog always the same?

No, the force exerted by a jumping dog may vary depending on the surface it is jumping on. For example, a dog may exert more force on a harder surface compared to a softer surface.

How can the force exerted by a jumping dog be measured?

The force exerted by a jumping dog can be measured using a force plate, which is a device that measures the amount of force applied to it. This can help determine the force exerted by the dog's paws on the ground during a jump.

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