Forces acting on a hanging peg

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In summary, a picture is supported vertically by a wire looped over a horizontal light peg P with no friction between them. The free body diagram of the forces acting on the peg would show two forces along the wire and an upward force provided by the inside of the wall in order to maintain equilibrium. The inside of the wall can act on the peg in any direction and will automatically balance any additional forces applied by the wire in the opposite direction.
  • #1
coconut62
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Homework Statement



"A picture is supported vertically by a wire that is looped over a horizontal light peg P. There is no friction between the wire and the peg."

(Please refer to the image attached)

How would the free body diagram of the forces acting on the peg look like?

Homework Equations



None

The Attempt at a Solution



I know there's two forces along the wire coming out from the peg, but how about the upward forces? What provides the upward force to keep the peg in equilibrium?
 

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  • #2
Besides the wire, what other object is in contact with the peg?
 
  • #3
The inside of the wall?
 
  • #4
Yes.
 
  • #5
But the inside of the wall can act on the peg in any direction. So if the wire acts on the peg in other directions, the inside of the wall will just automatically balance it by acting in the opposite direction?
 
  • #6
Yes.
 
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What is the definition of a "hanging peg"?

A hanging peg refers to a small, cylindrical object that is suspended from a fixed point by a string or wire. It is often used for hanging clothes or other lightweight items.

What are the forces acting on a hanging peg?

The forces acting on a hanging peg are the weight of the peg pulling it downward, the tension of the string or wire holding it up, and the force of gravity pulling it towards the center of the Earth.

What is the relationship between the weight of the peg and the tension of the string?

The weight of the peg and the tension of the string are directly related. As the weight of the peg increases, the tension of the string must also increase in order to keep the peg suspended.

How does the angle of the string affect the forces acting on a hanging peg?

The angle of the string affects the tension on the string and the direction of the force acting on the peg. The greater the angle, the more the tension on the string and the less the force pulling the peg towards the center of the Earth.

What happens to the forces acting on a hanging peg when the peg is in motion?

When the peg is in motion, the forces acting on it will change. The tension on the string will increase as the peg moves upward, and decrease as it moves downward. The force of gravity will also change as the peg moves in different directions and distances from the center of the Earth.

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