What is the maximum gravitational force between two uniform spheres?

In summary, the maximum gravitational force exerted by a bowling ball and a billiard ball on each other can be determined by using the equation F=\frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}, where G is the gravitational constant and r is the distance between the two objects. The maximum force occurs when r is at its minimum, which is equal to the sum of the radii of the two balls. Therefore, the magnitude of the maximum gravitational force between the two objects is 1.801e-9 N.
  • #1
gmunoz18
29
0

Homework Statement



A bowling ball (mass = 7.2 kg, radius = 0.10 m) and a billiard ball (mass = 0.48 kg, radius = 0.028 m) may each be treated as uniform spheres. What is the magnitude of the maximum gravitational force that each can exert on the other?
N

Homework Equations



F=G((m1*m2)/r^2)

g being gravitaional constant

The Attempt at a Solution



G((7.2*.48)/(.128))=1.801e-9
 
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  • #2
Where is r^2?
 
  • #3
i have solved it by


((7.2*.48)/(.128*2))*G

the only thing i didnt understand was where the objects relative to each other so i presumed they were touching.
 
  • #4
Take a look at the formula [tex]F=\frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]. [tex]G[/tex] is a constant and so are [tex]m_1[/tex] and [tex]m_2[/tex]. Now we ask ourselves a question : " when will [tex]F[/tex] reach a maximum when [tex]r[/tex] varies?". It's obvious that more [tex]r[/tex] is little more [tex]F[/tex] is greater. So [tex]F[/tex] reaches a maximum when [tex]r[/tex] reaches its minimum. And what is the minimum of [tex]r[/tex]? It's simply the sum of the radius of the 2 balls, as you did. So it will be [tex]0.128\text{ m}[/tex].
Take care about what you wrote in the denominator of
((7.2*.48)/(.128*2))*G
, I think you forgot that [tex]r[/tex] was squared and not multiplied by [tex]2[/tex]. Otherwise everything's good.
 

1. What is the force of universal gravity?

The force of universal gravity is the attractive force between two objects due to their masses. It is one of the fundamental forces of nature and is responsible for the interactions between all objects in the universe.

2. How is the force of universal gravity calculated?

The force of universal gravity is calculated using Newton's law of universal gravitation, which states that the force is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the two objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

3. What is the significance of the gravitational constant in universal gravity?

The gravitational constant (G) is a fundamental constant in the equation for the force of universal gravity. It is a measure of the strength of the gravitational force and is used to calculate the force between any two objects in the universe.

4. How does the force of universal gravity affect the motion of objects?

The force of universal gravity affects the motion of objects by causing them to accelerate towards each other. This acceleration is dependent on the masses of the objects and the distance between them. It is also responsible for keeping planets in orbit around the sun and moons around planets.

5. Can the force of universal gravity be shielded or blocked?

No, the force of universal gravity cannot be shielded or blocked. It is a fundamental force that acts on all objects with mass and there is currently no known way to block its effects.

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