Calculating Natural Gas Requirements for a 1000MW Power Plant

In summary, the conversation discusses the efficiency of a gas fired turbine generator for producing electricity and how it relates to the amount of cubic feet of natural gas needed to produce 1000MW for one year. The conversation also considers the role of efficiency in the fuel requirement for a 1000MW power plant and suggests using a different equation to calculate the input in SCF/year.
  • #1
mbm
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Homework Statement



a gas fired turbine generator for producing electricity has an efficiency of about 50%. how many cubic feet would be needed to produce 1000MW for one year.

Homework Equations



2.4 x 10 ^8 SCF/day is the natural gas required for the power plant
input = 2.4x10^11 btu/day

The Attempt at a Solution


i assume the input times 365
btu/day can be converted to bbl/day
bbl/day can be converted to find out the quantity of cubic feet
but what role does the 50% efficiency play in the answer?
 
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  • #2
Where does the bbl/day come from? Don't you think if the plant was 10% efficient, instead of 50% efficient, that the amount of natural gas required to produce 1000 MW would change?
 
  • #3
the bbl/day quantity is a fuel requirement for a 1000MW power plant

I was giving the problem some thought, the 1000MW can be converted to SCF/year and afterwards use the equation efficiency= output/input to obtain the input in SCF/year
instead of using the SCF/day
 

1. What is a gas fired turbine generation?

Gas fired turbine generation involves using a combustion turbine to convert the energy from burning natural gas into mechanical energy. This energy is then used to power a generator to produce electricity.

2. How does gas fired turbine generation work?

Gas fired turbine generation works by burning natural gas in a combustion chamber, which creates hot gases that expand and spin the turbine blades. The spinning turbine then turns a generator to produce electricity.

3. What are the advantages of gas fired turbine generation?

Gas fired turbine generation is efficient, reliable, and can be started quickly, making it ideal for meeting peak electricity demand. It also produces lower emissions compared to other fossil fuels and has a relatively low cost of maintenance.

4. What are the limitations of gas fired turbine generation?

Gas fired turbine generation can be affected by fluctuations in natural gas prices and availability. It also produces greenhouse gas emissions and requires a steady supply of natural gas to operate.

5. How is gas fired turbine generation used in the energy industry?

Gas fired turbine generation is a popular choice for electricity generation in the energy industry. It is used in power plants to meet peak demand, as well as in smaller facilities for backup power. It is also used in cogeneration systems to produce both electricity and heat for industrial and commercial buildings.

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