What is the graph of power generator output voltage?

In summary, a 100 turn coil with dimensions of 5.0 cm by 4.0 cm is placed in a magnetic field of 0.20 T and rotates at 50 revolutions per second. Using the formula E = NBAw, the potential generated is calculated to be 13 V. An alternative formula, V = L*v*B, takes into account the component of the velocity vector perpendicular to the magnetic field. The graph of the output voltage for one cycle starting at the position where the coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field is shown in the provided image and animation.
  • #1
joeykeys
11
0

Homework Statement


A generator is made from a 100 turn coil, 5.0 cm by 4.0 cm, placed in a magnetic field of strength 0.20 T. The coil rotates at 50 revolutions per second.

http://two.xthost.info/joeykeys/Picture%205.png

Sketch a graph of the output voltage of the coil for one cycle if timing begins at the position where the coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field. Indicate the appropriate values on the voltage and time scale. (3 marks)

http://two.xthost.info/joeykeys/Picture%206.png

Homework Equations



E = NBAw = 100 (0.2) (0.05*0.04) (100*3.14) = 13 V



How could the graph look like?...
Thanks ^^*
 
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  • #2
An alternative formula for the potential generated is
V = L*v*B
where v is the component of the velocity vector on the wire going into the page that is perpendicular to the magnetic field. If you picture the v vector going around with the rotor, you'll see at what angle you get the maximum and minimum potentials.
There is an animation here:
http://www.generatorguide.net/howgeneratorworks.html
 
  • #3


The graph of power generator output voltage would typically show a sinusoidal shape, with the voltage increasing as the coil moves through the magnetic field and then decreasing as it moves away. The peak voltage would occur when the coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field, and the lowest voltage would occur when the coil is parallel to the field. The voltage and time scales on the graph would correspond to the values calculated using the equation E = NBAw. The graph would also show a period of 1/50 seconds, representing the 50 revolutions per second of the coil. The voltage values on the graph would range from 0 V to a maximum of 13 V, as calculated from the given parameters.
 

1. How does a Graph of Power Generator work?

A Graph of Power Generator works by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. It consists of a rotor, stator, and a power converter. The rotor rotates due to an external force, which induces a magnetic field in the stator. This magnetic field then interacts with the rotor, producing an electric current which is converted into usable electricity.

2. What are the advantages of using a Graph of Power Generator?

Graph of Power Generators are efficient, reliable, and have a long lifespan. They can be used in a variety of environments and are not dependent on external energy sources. Additionally, they produce clean and renewable energy, making them environmentally friendly.

3. What are the different types of Graph of Power Generators?

There are three main types of Graph of Power Generators: permanent magnet, electromagnetic, and hybrid. Permanent magnet generators use magnets to produce a magnetic field, while electromagnetic generators use electromagnets. Hybrid generators combine both permanent magnets and electromagnets for increased efficiency.

4. How is the power output of a Graph of Power Generator determined?

The power output of a Graph of Power Generator is determined by several factors, including the speed of rotation, the strength of the magnetic field, and the number of turns in the stator. The power output can also be affected by external factors such as temperature and humidity.

5. What maintenance is required for a Graph of Power Generator?

Graph of Power Generators require minimal maintenance, as they have few moving parts. However, regular checks should be done to ensure the rotor and stator are clean and free of debris. The bearings and connections should also be inspected for any wear and tear. It is recommended to have a professional technician perform maintenance every few years.

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