Calculate Magnitude & Direction of Gravitational Field at 4th Corner

Gm}{2d^2} in the direction of 45 degrees.In summary, when three objects of equal mass are located at three corners of a square with an edge length of d, the magnitude and direction of the gravitational field at the fourth corner due to these objects can be calculated using the formula g = Gm/r2. Using this formula, we can determine that the gravitational field at the fourth corner is equal to 3Gm/2d2 in the direction of 45 degrees.
  • #1
blackheart
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1. Three objects of equal mass are located at three corners of a square of edge length d. Find the magnitude and direction of the gravitational field at the fourth corner due to these objects. (Use the following as necessary: G, d, and m.)

2. Homework Equations :

g = Gm/r2

3. My attempt at the solution: I labeled the masses as 1, 2, and 3, where 1 and 3 are adjacent to the fourth corner and 2 is in the opposite corner from the fourth.

g1 = g3 = Gm/d2
g2 = Gm/(d[tex]\sqrt{}2[/tex]2)

gy = g1 + g2y

= Gm/d2 + g2 sin 45

= Gm/d2 + Gm/(d[tex]\sqrt{}2[/tex])2

gx = g3 + g2x

= Gm/d2 + g2 cos 45

= Gm/d2 + Gm(d[tex]\sqrt{}2[/tex])2

g2 = gx2 + gy2

g = [tex]\sqrt{}(2Gm/d2 + Gm/d^2 cos 45[/SUP])[/tex]
 
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  • #2
your calculations for the x and y components of g are wrong. use the correct values of
sin and cos

[tex]\sin(45)=\cos(45)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

reworkout that
 

What is the formula for calculating the magnitude of the gravitational field at the 4th corner?

The formula for calculating the magnitude of the gravitational field at a point is F = Gm/r^2, where G is the gravitational constant, m is the mass of the object, and r is the distance from the object to the point.

How do you determine the direction of the gravitational field at the 4th corner?

The direction of the gravitational field at a point is always towards the center of mass of the object. This means that the direction of the gravitational field at the 4th corner will depend on the position and orientation of the object relative to the corner.

Can the magnitude of the gravitational field at the 4th corner be negative?

No, the magnitude of the gravitational field is always a positive value. However, the direction of the gravitational field can be positive or negative depending on the orientation of the object relative to the 4th corner.

How does the distance from the object affect the magnitude of the gravitational field at the 4th corner?

The magnitude of the gravitational field at a point is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the object. This means that as the distance increases, the magnitude of the gravitational field decreases.

What is the significance of calculating the magnitude and direction of the gravitational field at the 4th corner?

Calculating the magnitude and direction of the gravitational field at a point allows us to understand the gravitational forces present in a particular system. This information is crucial in many scientific fields, such as astronomy, physics, and engineering.

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