Is the Uniformity of Electric Field Between Grounded Metallic Plates Possible?

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In summary, the conversation discusses two metallic plates, one grounded and one with a given surface charge density. The potential of the left plate is 0, so there is no potential difference between the plate and infinity. The field between the plates is E, and the potential of the right plate is Ed (d being the distance between plates). It is concluded that the potential of both plates is 0, but this contradicts the fact that there is charge on the right plate. The potential distribution may not be uniform, leading to a non-zero field and a non-zero potential for the grounded plate.
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Homework Statement


Suppose there are 2 mettalic plates 1(left)&2(right). Left plate is grounded and right plate is given surface charge density sigma. Now since potential of left plate is 0, so there is no potential difference difference between infinity and plate and since field has to be uniform(?) it has to be zero otherwise there will be potentil diff between plate 1 and infinity . Now suppose the field between the plates is E.
Therefore potential of right plate will be Ed(d is distance between plates )..since field to the right of plate 2 is uniform it has to be zero or otherwise pd between plate 2 and infinity will be infinite..hence I conclude plate 2 is also at 0 potential .so E=0 everywhere which it can't be since I have charge on plate 2. What is wrong with it?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
I am assuming plates to be infinite and that on all four faces charge is
uniformly distributed
 
  • #3
"possibly" the charges distribute itself in such a way (non uniformly) that field is not zero everywhere, and at the same time potential of grounded plate is zero.
any comments on that...
 

1. What are grounded metallic plates?

Grounded metallic plates are metal plates that are connected to the Earth's surface through a grounding system. This allows for the safe discharge of electrical currents and prevents harm to people and equipment.

2. How do grounded metallic plates work?

Grounded metallic plates work by providing a low resistance path for electrical currents to flow into the ground. This helps to prevent the buildup of static electricity and protects against electrical surges.

3. What are the benefits of using grounded metallic plates?

The benefits of using grounded metallic plates include increased safety, reduced risk of electrical shock, and protection of electrical equipment from damage caused by electrical surges. Grounding also helps to improve the overall stability of electrical systems.

4. How are grounded metallic plates installed?

Grounded metallic plates are typically installed by burying them in the ground or attaching them to a building's foundation. They are then connected to a grounding system, which can include grounding rods, conductors, and other components.

5. Are grounded metallic plates necessary for all electrical systems?

While grounded metallic plates are not always required, they are highly recommended for all electrical systems as they provide important safety and protection benefits. In many cases, grounding is required by building codes and regulations to ensure the safe operation of electrical systems.

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