Solve Rocket & Lighthouse Problems: Height, Speed, Distance | HW Help"

  • Thread starter jwang023
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In summary, there are two problems being discussed in this conversation. The first problem involves a model rocket that rises with constant acceleration to a height of 3.9 meters and has a speed of 28.0 m/s at that point. The question asks for the time it takes for the rocket to reach this height and the magnitude of its acceleration, as well as the height and speed of the rocket after 0.10 seconds after launch. The second problem involves a lighthouse that is 49 ft above the surface of the water and sits on a rocky cliff that extends 19 feet from its base. A sailor on a boat sights the top of the lighthouse at 30 degrees above the horizontal, and the question
  • #1
jwang023
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Homework Statement


Problem 1: A model rocket rises with constant acceleration to a height of 3.9 meters, at which point its speed is 28.0 m/s. How much time does it take for rocket to reach this height? What was magnitude of rocket's acceleration? Find the height and speed of the rocket after 0.10 seconds after launch.

Problem 2: A lighthouse that rises 49 ft above the surface of the water sits on a rocky cliff that extends 19 feet from its base. A sailor on a boat sights the top of the lighthouse at 30 degrees above the horizontal. If the sailor's eye level is 14 feet above the water, how far is the ship from the rocks?

Please help. Much appreciated!


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
Relevant equations are here:
[tex]\cos\theta=\frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex]
[tex]\sin\theta=\frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}[/tex]
[tex]\tan\theta=\frac{opposite}{adjacent}[/tex]
[tex]v_f=v_i+at[/tex]
[tex]x_f=x_i+.5(v_i+v_f)t[/tex]
[tex]x_f=x_i+v_it+.5at^2[/tex]
[tex]v_f^2=v_i^2+2a(x_f-x_i)[/tex]
Move and equate variables as needed. a is a problem specific constant for all equations.
 
  • #3
Thank you
 

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