Hollow shaft coupled to another

Your Name]In summary, to determine the inside diameter of the shaft, we first make the assumptions that the stress in the bolts and the shaft is due to the same applied torque, and that the bolts are evenly spaced and subjected to equal forces. Using these assumptions, we can use the equations provided to calculate the stress in the bolts and then in the shaft, and finally determine the inside diameter of the shaft. However, it is important to note that this solution is based on assumptions and may not be entirely accurate. Further information or clarification may be needed for a more accurate solution.
  • #1
tufferthandug
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Homework Statement



A 400mm hollow shaft is coupled to another 400mm hollow shaft. The pitch circle diameter is 600mm and bolt diameter is 65 mm, and there are 6 bolts. The stress in the bolts is the same as the stress in the shaft. Find the inside diameter of the shaft.



Homework Equations



Polar second moment (J) = pi/32 (D4-d4), pi r2x6 (for the bolts), pi x R2 - pi x r2 for the shaft, Torque/J= stress/r


The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure how to equate this without a little more info, ie torque or force. I do not know how to formulate the relationship between the shaft and the coupling without extra data. I've totalled the surface area of the bolts, but I'm not sure how to relate that to the shaft.

Can someone send me in the right direction? Was I supplied enough information?
 
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  • #2




Thank you for your question. In order to determine the inside diameter of the shaft, we will need to use the equations you have provided and some additional assumptions. First, we will assume that the stress in the bolts and the shaft is due to the same applied torque. This means that the stress in the bolts can be calculated using the equation Torque/J= stress/r, where J is the polar second moment of the bolts and r is the radius of the bolts. Next, we will assume that the bolts are evenly spaced around the pitch circle diameter and that they are subjected to equal forces. This means that the total force acting on each bolt can be calculated using the equation Force = Torque/distance, where distance is the distance from the center of the shaft to the center of the bolt (which can be calculated using the pitch circle diameter and the number of bolts). With this information, we can then use the equation for stress in the bolts to determine the stress in the shaft. Finally, we can use the equation for stress in the shaft to determine the inside diameter of the shaft.

However, please note that this solution is based on assumptions and may not be entirely accurate. It is always best to consult the original problem or any additional information provided in order to ensure a more accurate solution. I hope this helps guide you in the right direction. Good luck with your calculations!
 
  • #3




It seems that there may be some missing information in the problem statement. In order to find the inside diameter of the shaft, we would need to know the applied torque or force on the shaft, as well as the material properties and allowable stress for the shaft and bolts. Additionally, the geometry of the coupling would also need to be specified in order to accurately calculate the stress in the bolts and shaft. Without this information, it is not possible to solve for the inside diameter of the shaft. I would recommend reaching out to the instructor or providing more context to the problem in order to find a solution.
 

1. What is a hollow shaft coupled to another?

A hollow shaft coupled to another refers to the connection of two hollow cylindrical components, usually made of metal, to transfer torque and rotation between them. This coupling is often used in mechanical systems such as motors, pumps, and generators.

2. How does a hollow shaft coupling work?

A hollow shaft coupling works by connecting two shafts together, usually with a coupling device such as a sleeve or clamp. The two shafts are inserted into the coupling and secured with bolts or other fasteners. This allows for the transfer of torque and rotation between the two shafts without the need for direct physical contact.

3. What are the advantages of using a hollow shaft coupling?

Some advantages of using a hollow shaft coupling include the ability to connect two shafts of different sizes or types, the ability to compensate for shaft misalignment, and the ability to reduce vibration and shock between the two shafts. Additionally, hollow shaft couplings are often easier to install and maintain compared to other types of couplings.

4. What are the different types of hollow shaft couplings?

There are several different types of hollow shaft couplings, including flexible couplings, rigid couplings, and universal joints. Flexible couplings allow for some degree of misalignment between the two shafts, while rigid couplings provide a more rigid connection. Universal joints are often used in applications where the two shafts are at an angle to each other.

5. How do you select the right hollow shaft coupling for your application?

Selecting the right hollow shaft coupling depends on several factors, including the type of shafts being connected, the amount of torque and rotation being transferred, and the level of misalignment that needs to be accommodated. It is important to carefully consider these factors and consult with a professional before selecting a hollow shaft coupling for your specific application.

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