Homeomorphism of the cantor set to itself

In summary, the solution provided for the question of whether there is a homemorphism from the Cantor set to itself is correct. The function F defined in the solution is a valid homemorphism, satisfying all necessary criteria such as continuity and bijectivity. It is important to always verify solutions and claims to ensure accuracy in scientific work.
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talolard
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Homework Statement



I feel like I got away easy with this one. Could somone let me know if I got it wrong?
Thanks
Is there a homemorphism from the Cantor set C to itself sucht hat for some [tex]x,y\in C f(x)=y [/tex]

Solution. Yes

We know that the canot set is homemorphic to the space[tex] \left\{ 0,1\right\} ^{\mathbb{N}} [/tex]so we will contruct the desired Homemorphism there.

For [tex] x,y\in\left\{ 0,1\right\} ^{\mathbb{N}} [/tex] Define [tex] F:_{x,y}\left\{ 0,1\right\} ^{\mathbb{N}}\rightarrow\left\{ 0,1\right\} ^{\mathbb{N}} [/tex] Such that the coordinate function [tex] F_{x,y}^{n}(z)=\begin{cases}
z_{n} & z\neq x\wedge z\neq y\\
y_{n} & z=x\\
x_{n} & z=y\end{cases}. [/tex]
The coordinate function is obviously cotinous since it is a function from a discrete space

toa discrete space and so the “product function” is also continuous. The same reasoning makes the inverse function continuous. It is easy to see the the function is 1-1 since it maps it's element to itself

except x and y which it inverses and for the same informal reasoning it is onto and so a homeomorphism.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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it is important to always double check and verify any solutions or claims made by others. In this case, the solution provided is correct. The Cantor set, also known as the Cantor space, is indeed homeomorphic to the space \left\{ 0,1\right\} ^{\mathbb{N}}. Therefore, the proposed homemorphism from the Cantor set to itself is valid.

To further explain, the function F defined in the solution is a valid homemorphism because it satisfies all the necessary criteria. It is a continuous function, as it maps elements from a discrete space to a discrete space. It is also bijective, meaning it is both one-to-one and onto, which is important for a homemorphism.

In addition, the inverse function is also continuous, as it maps elements from the discrete space back to itself. This ensures that the function is well-behaved and does not create any discontinuities or distortions in the space.

Overall, the solution provided is correct and can be verified through mathematical proofs and examples. it is important to always double check and verify solutions to ensure accuracy and validity.
 

1. What is a homeomorphism?

A homeomorphism is a mathematical concept that describes a continuous, bijective function between two topological spaces that has a continuous inverse function. In simpler terms, it is a way of mapping one space onto another while preserving the topological structure.

2. What is the Cantor set?

The Cantor set is a fractal set that is created by repeatedly removing the middle third of a line segment. It is a perfect example of a set that is uncountable (meaning it has an infinite number of elements) but has a measure of zero (meaning it takes up no space).

3. How is a homeomorphism of the Cantor set to itself possible?

A homeomorphism of the Cantor set to itself is possible because the Cantor set is a self-similar set, meaning that it can be divided into smaller subsets that are identical to the original set. This allows for a continuous and bijective mapping to be created between the original set and its subsets.

4. What are the properties of a homeomorphism of the Cantor set to itself?

A homeomorphism of the Cantor set to itself will preserve the topological properties of the set, such as connectedness and compactness. It will also preserve the self-similarity and uncountability of the Cantor set.

5. What are the applications of studying homeomorphisms of the Cantor set to itself?

Studying homeomorphisms of the Cantor set to itself has applications in various fields such as dynamical systems, fractal geometry, and topology. It can also help in understanding the concept of self-similarity and its applications in other mathematical and scientific areas.

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