Can substitution be used to solve this homogeneous DE?

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In summary, a homogeneous differential equation (DE) is a type of equation where the function <em>f(x,y)</em> is only dependent on <em>x</em> and <em>y</em>, and not any other variables. It is different from an ordinary DE because the function <em>f(x,y)</em> is a homogeneous function. A homogeneous DE solution is a function or set of functions that satisfies the equation, and it can have multiple solutions depending on the given initial or boundary conditions. To solve a homogeneous DE, separation of variables is typically used, and the solution will involve arbitrary constants that can be determined by applying appropriate conditions.
  • #1
abrowaqas
114
0
xcos(y/x)(ydx+xdy) = ysin(y/x)(xdy-ydx)

I have started to it by
Letting
y=vx
And then
Find it's derivative put their in equation
. But the equation afterwards cannot come for finding suitable integral.
Kindly help.
 
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  • #2
The equation becomes dx/x =[(vtanv-1)/2v]dv on simplification.
 

1. What is a homogeneous differential equation (DE)?

A homogeneous differential equation is a type of equation that can be written in the form dy/dx = f(x,y), where x and y are the independent and dependent variables, respectively. In a homogeneous DE, the function f(x,y) is a function of x and y only, and not any other variables.

2. How is a homogeneous DE different from an ordinary DE?

A homogeneous DE is a special case of an ordinary DE, where the function f(x,y) is a homogeneous function. This means that if x and y are multiplied by a constant, the resulting function f(cx,cy) is equal to the original function f(x,y). In an ordinary DE, the function f(x,y) may depend on other variables besides x and y.

3. What is a homogeneous DE solution?

A homogeneous DE solution is a function or set of functions that satisfy the differential equation. In other words, when the solution is substituted into the DE, the resulting equation is true. The solution to a homogeneous DE will typically involve one or more arbitrary constants, which can be determined by applying appropriate initial or boundary conditions.

4. How do you solve a homogeneous DE?

The general method for solving a homogeneous DE is to use separation of variables, where the function y is separated into two parts that only depend on x and y, respectively. This allows the DE to be rewritten in a simpler form, which can then be solved using standard techniques such as integration or substitution. The solution will typically involve one or more arbitrary constants, which can be determined by applying initial or boundary conditions.

5. Can a homogeneous DE have multiple solutions?

Yes, a homogeneous DE can have multiple solutions. This is because the solution will typically involve one or more arbitrary constants, which can take on different values depending on the initial or boundary conditions that are applied. In other words, there are infinite possible solutions to a homogeneous DE, but the specific solution that is chosen will depend on the given conditions.

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