How do you react AL(NO3)3 + NH3

[sfd101]

i new to chem and i need help. How do you react AL(NO3)3 + NH3 ----> ? I'm stomped, i have no idea where to start...can some one please give me step by step instructions?

 

[chem_tr]

The reaction is occurring in two steps. First, ammonia behaves as a base (NH₄OH) with aluminium ions, producing an insoluble hydroxide. Then the excess ammonia dissolves the hydroxide to produce a complex compound, having six ammonia molecules in it.

 

[ravenprp]

Firstly, it is important to understand the components of the chemical equation. AL(NO3)3 is the chemical formula for aluminum nitrate, a compound containing aluminum, nitrogen, and oxygen. NH3 is the chemical formula for ammonia, a compound containing nitrogen and hydrogen.

When these two compounds react, they will form a new compound and possibly release some byproducts. The first step is to balance the equation by making sure there are equal numbers of each element on both sides. In this case, there are three nitrogen atoms on each side, so the equation is already balanced.

Next, we need to determine the products of the reaction. Aluminum nitrate and ammonia are both soluble in water, so they will likely form a solution. The reaction can be written as: AL(NO3)3 + NH3 → Al(NO3)3 + NH4NO3.

To further simplify the equation, we can cancel out the aluminum nitrate on both sides, leaving us with: NH3 → NH4NO3.

This means that ammonia will react with aluminum nitrate to form ammonium nitrate. Ammonium nitrate is a white, crystalline solid that is commonly used as a fertilizer. It is also highly soluble in water.

In terms of the reaction process, the aluminum nitrate and ammonia will likely mix together and form a solution. Over time, the solution will become more concentrated as the reaction progresses. Eventually, the solution will reach a point where it can no longer dissolve any more ammonium nitrate and a solid will begin to form.

In summary, the reaction between aluminum nitrate and ammonia will form a solution of ammonium nitrate. It is important to note that this is a simplified explanation and there may be other factors at play, such as temperature and concentration, that can affect the reaction. It is always best to consult a chemistry textbook or consult a teacher for further clarification.