How many nodes of each degree are there in this graph?

In summary, according to the handshake theorem, in order to have an even number of vertices with odd degrees, we need to have a total of 24 edges. This can be achieved with 4 vertices of degree 5 and 2 vertices of degree 2, forming a simple equation of the first degree in x. By solving this equation, we can confirm that 4 of degree 5 and 2 of degree 2 meets the requirements.
  • #1
r0bHadz
194
17
Homework Statement
A graph has 12 edges and 6 nodes, each of which has degree of 2 or 5. How many nodes
are there of each degree?
Relevant Equations
handshake theorem.
2m = summation of degree of each vertice where m = # of edges
there must be an even number of vertices of odd degree, and from the handshake theorem, 2m = 2(12) = 24

the only way we can get this from 6 vertices using 2 and 5 is:

4 vertices of degree 5, 2 vertices of degree 2

does this seem correct??
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
If we denote with ##x## the number of nodes with degree ##2## and with ##6 - x## the number of nodes with degree ##5## then according to the theorem you say, you have a simple equation of the first degree in ##x##.
Its solution gives what is asked.
 
  • Like
Likes WWGD
  • #3
QuantumQuest said:
If we denote with ##x## the number of nodes with degree ##2## and with ##6 - x## the number of nodes with degree ##5## then according to the theorem you say, you have a simple equation of the first degree in ##x##.
Its solution gives what is asked.
So do I just plug and chug to find out? It seems like 4 of degree 5 and 2 of degree 2 meets the requirements?
 
  • #4
r0bHadz said:
So do I just plug and chug to find out? It seems like 4 of degree 5 and 2 of degree 2 meets the requirements?

I would say yes, it seems so, but you must first form the equation and then solve it, in order to see it.
 

1. How do you determine the degree of a node in a graph?

The degree of a node in a graph is determined by the number of edges connected to that node. Each edge represents a connection between two nodes, so the number of edges connected to a particular node is equal to its degree.

2. What is the importance of knowing the number of nodes of each degree in a graph?

Knowing the number of nodes of each degree in a graph can provide valuable insights into the structure and connectivity of the graph. It can also help identify any patterns or anomalies within the graph, which can be useful in various applications such as social network analysis, transportation planning, and biological network analysis.

3. How do you calculate the total number of nodes in a graph?

The total number of nodes in a graph can be calculated by summing up the number of nodes of each degree. This is because each node belongs to a specific degree, and adding up all the nodes of each degree will give the total number of nodes in the graph.

4. Can a node have more than one degree in a graph?

No, a node can only have one degree in a graph. This is because the degree of a node is determined by the number of edges connected to it, and an edge can only connect two nodes. Therefore, a node can only have one degree in a graph.

5. How does the degree distribution of a graph affect its properties?

The degree distribution of a graph can greatly affect its properties. For example, a graph with a high number of nodes with low degrees may indicate a more decentralized and evenly distributed network. On the other hand, a graph with a few nodes with very high degrees may indicate a more centralized and hierarchical network. Understanding the degree distribution can also help in identifying important nodes or hubs within the graph.

Similar threads

  • General Math
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
757
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
34
Views
3K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
511
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
Replies
6
Views
850
Back
Top