How much energy is lost due to neutrinos in matter-antimatter reaction ?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the energy loss due to neutrinos in matter-antimatter annihilation reactions. Participants explore the implications of these losses on the overall energy yield, particularly comparing different types of annihilation events, such as nucleon versus electron-positron annihilation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Debate/contested, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that matter-antimatter annihilation may not be as efficient as previously thought due to energy carried away by neutrinos.
  • Another participant mentions that the energy loss depends on the annihilation setup, indicating that nucleon annihilation has significant losses, while electron-positron annihilation typically results in photon production with no losses.
  • A participant expresses uncertainty about the percentage of energy lost, suggesting a rough estimate of 50% and questioning if this is incorrect.
  • Another reply supports the rough estimate, indicating that the actual loss could range between 20% and 80%.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the exact percentage of energy lost due to neutrinos, with varying estimates presented and acknowledged.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the dependence on specific annihilation scenarios and the lack of definitive conclusions regarding the energy loss percentages.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in particle physics, energy calculations in annihilation processes, and the implications of neutrino interactions in matter-antimatter reactions may find this discussion relevant.

Hurricane93
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I read that matter-antimatter annihilation is not as useful as we thought because a large amount of energy is carried away by neutrinos. So, how much is this energy ? What is the percentage of the lost energy to the energy calculated from E=mc^2 ?
 
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We had this discussion a while ago here. It depends on the setup, but the fraction is significant for the annihilation of nucleons.
Electron-positron annihilation gives (nearly always) photons, so there are no losses involved.
 
After reading every single post, I still don't have a conclusion.
I just need a rough percentage. Would saying 50% be wrong ?
 
It is the correct order of magnitude :). Something between 20% and 80%.
 

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