How to Determine the Resistance R1 in a Mixed Circuit Analysis?

In summary, the voltage across R1 is .5V less than the voltage across R2 because R1 is in series with R2. The current through R1 is 1/2 of the current through R2.
  • #1
Logan Batson
7
0

Homework Statement



The following circuit is given, and all voltage, current, resistance and power must be found for each resistor.

EsxxS0K.jpg


I have found the following information:

Vsrc = ?
Isrc = .5A
Rsrc = ?
Psrc = ?

V1 = ?
I1 = .5A
R1 = ?
P1 = ?

V2 = 2.5V
I2 = .25A
R2 = 10
P2 = .625W

V3 = 2.5V
I3 = .25A
R3 = 10
P3 = .625W

V4 = 5V
I4 = .25A
R4 = 20
P4 = 1.125W

How would I solve for the information of R1?

Homework Equations



V = IR

The Attempt at a Solution



I originally had thought that V1 is 5V, as the current is the same as the simplified parallel section. If the voltage from the cells is constant, and half of the circuit uses 5V, then I had assumed the other section would use 5V as well, as both currents are the same.
 

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  • #2
Logan Batson said:

Homework Statement



The following circuit is given, and all voltage, current, resistance and power must be found for each resistor.

View attachment 235274

I have found the following information:
That makes it obvious that you have not provided a complete problem statement. WHERE have you "found" this information?
 
  • #3
phinds said:
That makes it obvious that you have not provided a complete problem statement. WHERE have you "found" this information?

The information given with the circuit is:

I1 = 0.5A
V3 = 2.5V
V4 = 5V
P3 = 0.625W

Sorry about not including this. Using Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, and the equation P = VI, I had determined all other variables of the circuit using this information.
 
  • #4
OK, so the circuit simplifies to R1 in series with a 10 ohm resistor that has 1/2 amp flowing through it and 5 volts across it. I don't see how this is enough information to tell anything about R1 and the voltage source --- they have a relationship, but you can't get numerical values. Are you sure this is all the info you were given?

EDIT: Oh, wait ... is it a requirement to get numerical values or is an algebraic expression OK?
 
  • #5
phinds said:
OK, so the circuit simplifies to R1 in series with a 10 ohm resistor that has 1/2 amp flowing through it and 5 volts across it. I don't see how this is enough information to tell anything about R1 and the voltage source --- they have a relationship, but you can't get numerical values. Are you sure this is all the info you were given?

EDIT: Oh, wait ... is it a requirement to get numerical values or is an algebraic expression OK?

An equation would work too! Thanks for helping
 
  • #6
Logan Batson said:
An equation would work too! Thanks for helping
OK. Can you get the equation? It should be really simple since you've got a simplified circuit that is two resistors and a power supply
 
  • #7
phinds said:
OK. Can you get the equation? It should be really simple since you've got a simplified circuit that is two resistors and a power supply

It should just be (Vt - 5) = 0.5(Rt - 10) right?
 
  • #8
Logan Batson said:
It should just be (Vt - 5) = 0.5(Rt - 10) right?
No, I think you are counting the equivalent resistor twice.

I get V - 5 = .5R1
 
  • #9
phinds said:
No, I think you are counting the equivalent resistor twice.

I get V - 5 = .5R1

Oh okay, I understand now. Thanks so much for your help
 

What is a mixed circuit?

A mixed circuit is a type of electronic circuit that contains a combination of passive and active components, such as resistors, capacitors, and transistors. These circuits are used to control the flow of electricity and perform various functions.

How do I identify the components in a mixed circuit?

The components in a mixed circuit can be identified by their symbols, which are usually labeled on a circuit diagram. Passive components, such as resistors and capacitors, are represented by simple geometric shapes, while active components, like transistors and diodes, have more complex symbols.

What steps should I follow to solve a mixed circuit?

The following are the general steps to solve a mixed circuit:

  1. Identify the components in the circuit and their values.
  2. Draw a circuit diagram and label all the components.
  3. Analyze the circuit using Ohm's law and Kirchhoff's laws.
  4. Simplify the circuit by combining resistors in series and parallel.
  5. Apply nodal or mesh analysis to solve for the unknown values.
  6. Check your calculations for accuracy and solve for the final values.

What are the common challenges when solving a mixed circuit?

Solving a mixed circuit can be challenging due to the complexity of the circuit and the number of components involved. Some common challenges include:

  • Identifying the correct components and their values.
  • Applying the correct equations and laws to analyze the circuit.
  • Dealing with non-ideal components that may have different values than expected.
  • Managing multiple equations and variables when using nodal or mesh analysis.

Are there any tips for solving mixed circuits?

Here are a few tips that can help you solve mixed circuits more efficiently:

  • Practice identifying components and drawing circuit diagrams.
  • Double-check your calculations and equations for accuracy.
  • Break down complex circuits into smaller parts to make them more manageable.
  • Use a systematic approach and follow a step-by-step process.
  • Review and understand the basic principles of circuit analysis.

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