Help Solve Hydraulic Problem Involving Spring and Rock

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In summary, the conversation involved a hydraulic problem where a spring with a spring constant of 1456 N/m was attached to an input piston and a rock of mass 39.4 kg was resting on the output plunger. By using the equation F1/A1 = F2/A2, along with the areas of the input and output plungers and the force of the rock, the compression of the spring from its unstrained position can be determined.
  • #1
foggy
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hydraulic problem, need help!

a hydraulic chamber in which a spring (spring constant = 1456 N/m) is attached to the input piston, and a rock of mass 39.4 kg rests on the output plunger. The piston and plunger are at the same height, and each has a negligible mass. By how much is the spring compressed from its unstrained position?

output plunger=65cm^2
input plunger=15cm^2

i have no clue how to get it started, can anyone help!
 
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  • #2
Well you have the equation:
[tex]\frac{F_{1}}{A_{1}} = \frac{F_{2}}{A_{2}} [/tex]

The output plunger has an Area of [tex]65cm^2[/tex] and a force downward of the rock (Mass*Gravitational Accelertaion = Force)

And you know the area of the input plunger.

Also, the force on the spring is [tex]F=kx[/tex]

Solve using that information. Good luck.
 
  • #3
thanks

thank you so much that really helped a whole lot.

-foggy :smile:
 

1. How does the spring affect the hydraulic problem?

The spring plays a crucial role in the hydraulic problem as it acts as a medium for transmitting the pressure from the rock to the fluid. It also helps to absorb the shock and reduce the impact on the hydraulic system.

2. What type of spring is most suitable for solving this hydraulic problem?

The type of spring that is most suitable for this hydraulic problem would depend on the specific requirements and conditions. However, generally, a compression spring is often used as it can handle both compressive and tensile forces, making it ideal for this type of problem.

3. How can we determine the force exerted by the rock on the spring in this hydraulic problem?

The force exerted by the rock on the spring can be determined by using Hooke's Law, which states that the force is directly proportional to the displacement of the spring. By measuring the displacement of the spring, we can calculate the force exerted by the rock.

4. What are some common solutions for solving hydraulic problems involving springs and rocks?

Some common solutions for solving hydraulic problems involving springs and rocks include adjusting the spring stiffness, changing the shape or size of the spring, and adding damping elements to reduce vibrations. Another solution could be to use a different type of spring or to modify the hydraulic system to better accommodate the forces involved.

5. How can we prevent future hydraulic problems involving springs and rocks?

To prevent future hydraulic problems involving springs and rocks, it is essential to regularly maintain and inspect the hydraulic system. This includes checking the condition of the spring, ensuring it is the correct size and type for the application, and addressing any issues promptly. It is also crucial to properly design and engineer the hydraulic system to withstand the forces exerted by the spring and rock.

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