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Blandongstein
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Homework Statement
A water droplet starts falling from rest from a height [itex]h[/itex] and a quires the terminal speed just before reaching the ground. If [itex]g[/itex](acceleration due to gravity) is assumed to be constant and the radius of the drop is [itex]r[/itex], find the work done by air drag. The density of air is [itex]\rho_{\text{air}}[/itex] and the density of water is [itex]\rho_{\text{W}}[/itex]
Homework Equations
Stoke's Law: [itex]F_{\text{drag}}=6\pi \eta r v[/itex]
The Attempt at a Solution
Let [itex]a[/itex] be the acceleration of the droplet. Then,
[tex]\begin{aligned}mg-F_{\text{upthrust}}-F_{\text{drag}} &= ma \\ ma &= mg-mg(\frac{\rho_{\text{air}}}{\rho_{\text{W}}}) -6\pi \eta rv \\ a &= g\left(1-\frac{\rho_{\text{air}}}{\rho_{\text{W}}}\right)-\frac{6\pi \eta r }{m}v \\ v\frac{dv}{ds} &=g\left(1-\frac{\rho_{\text{air}}}{\rho_{\text{W}}}\right)-\frac{6\pi \eta r }{m}v \\ ds &=\frac{v}{g\left(1-\frac{\rho_{\text{air}}}{\rho_{\text{W}}}\right)-\frac{6\pi \eta r }{m}v } dv \end{aligned}[/tex]
The work done by the drag force is
[tex]\begin{aligned} dW &= -F_{\text{drag}} ds \\ &= -(6\pi \eta r v)\left[ \frac{v}{g\left(1-\frac{\rho_{\text{air}}}{\rho_{\text{W}}}\right)-\frac{6\pi \eta r }{m}v } dv\right] \\ \end{aligned}[/tex]
Am I doing correct? The answer given in my book is
[tex]\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\rho_{\text{W}}g\left[ \frac{2r^4 g}{81\eta^2}(\rho_{\text{W}}-\rho_{\text{air}})^2-h\left( 1- \frac{\rho_{\text{air}}}{\rho_{\text{W}}}\right) \right][/tex]