Help Needed: Last Physics Lab Assignment Rod Problem

In summary, the student needs help with a physics lab assignment, but is having difficulty with a "rod." The student calculates the torque exerted on a hand holding the "rod" by modeling the "rod" as having 1m of mass at one end and 2m of mass at the other. Rods with masses equal to 3*149 kg can be modeled using the equation: [(149 kg)(1) + (149 kg)(65 cm)(2) + (149 kg)(65 cm + 32.5 cm)] / (3)(149 kg). The student finds the balance point for each rod by dividing the total mass of the system by the distance from the balance point to the respective rod's end.
  • #1
riseofphoenix
295
2
I need to get a 100 on this last Physics lab assignment, but I can't get this "rod"

...problem :(
Help would be appreciated

Number2Physics.png


(a) L1 = (65 cm)/2 = 32.5 cm

"CORRECT"

(b) [(149 kg)(1) + (149 kg)(65 cm) + (149 kg)(65 cm + 32.5 cm)] / (3)(149 kg)
= (149 + 9685 + 14527.5) / (447)
= 54.5

Then,

54.5 - 32.5 = 22 cm

"INCORRECT"

-.- Help?

(c) ?

L3 _________
 
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  • #2


What's the force the string from 1 exerts on 2, and where is that force applied?
 
  • #3


superdave said:
What's the force the string from 1 exerts on 2, and where is that force applied?

(149)(65)? in the vertical direction.
 
  • #4


riseofphoenix said:
(149)(65)? in the vertical direction.

Well, that's torque. I just want to know if you held the string with rod 1 and its masses attached, instead of attaching it to the rod, how much force would be pulling down on your hand (ignoring the weight of your own hand)?
 
  • #5


superdave said:
well, that's torque. I just want to know if you held the string with rod 1 and its masses attached, instead of attaching it to the rod, how much force would be pulling down on your hand (ignoring the weight of your own hand)?

149(9.81)?
 
  • #6


riseofphoenix said:
149(9.81)?

aren't there 2 masses on rod 1?
 
  • #7


superdave said:
aren't there 2 masses on rod 1?

Oh...
(149+149)(9.81)
 
  • #8


riseofphoenix said:
Oh...
(149+149)(9.81)

Okay, now we can ignore 9.81 because it will be in every term.

But my point is, you can model rod 2 as having 1m (149 kg) at one end and 2m (298 kg) at the other.

So find the center of mass of that system for Rod 2.
Rod 3 can be modeled in a similar way, but you now have 3m on one end.
 
  • #9


superdave said:
Okay, now we can ignore 9.81 because it will be in every term.

But my point is, you can model rod 2 as having 1m (149 kg) at one end and 2m (298 kg) at the other.

So find the center of mass of that system for Rod 2.
Rod 3 can be modeled in a similar way, but you now have 3m on one end.

[(149 kg)(1 m) + (298 kg)(2 m) + (447 kg)(3 m)] / (3 m)(447 kg)

Like that?
 
  • #10


Eep, no. m as in m=mass=149 kg.

Rod 3 has 3*149 kg at one end, and 149 kg at the other. Because all of rod 2 and rod 1's mass (a total of 3*149 kg) is supported by one string at the end of rod 3.
 
  • #11


superdave said:
Eep, no. m as in m=mass=149 kg.

Rod 3 has 3*149 kg at one end, and 149 kg at the other. Because all of rod 2 and rod 1's mass (a total of 3*149 kg) is supported by one string at the end of rod 3.

Ok so the equation should be...

[(149 kg)(1) + (149 kg)(65 cm)(2) + (149 kg)(65 cm + 32.5 cm)(3)] / (3)(149 kg)??

Like that?
 
  • #12


No, it should be the mass*distance at the one end + mass times distance at the other end, divided by total mass.

Or [149 kg * (3) + 149 kg *(1) * 65 cm] / 4 * 149kg

the diagram shows that L3 is the distance from the end of that rod to the balance point, so you don't need to add anything.

If you do the algebra, you should find that because the masses are equal, if you have 3 on one side and 1 on the other, the balance point is just 1/4 L. for rod two, it's 1/3 L. So you kind of stumbled into the answer the wrong way.
 
  • #13


[149 kg * (3) + 149 kg *(1) * 65 cm] / 4 * 149kg


^

That still doesn't give me the right answer though :(
I just submitted 17 cm and it still marked it as incorrect!

I did:

447.0000 + 9685.0000 / 596.0000

10132.0000 / 596.0000

17.0000

?
 
  • #14


You are right, my bad. The first term is at 0 cm. So

[149 kg * (3) * 0 cm + 149 kg *(1) * 65 cm] / 4 * 149kg
 
  • #15


superdave said:
You are right, my bad. The first term is at 0 cm. So

[149 kg * (3) * 0 cm + 149 kg *(1) * 65 cm] / 4 * 149kg

I did

0 + 9685.0000 / 596.0000

= 16.2500

I put 16.25 cm in the answer box and I still got it wrong :(
I've already used 3 submissions...anything beyond 4 with be .33 points off :(
 
  • #16


this is part c, right?

If 16.25 cm isn't the answer to part c, then I have no idea what's going on.
 
  • #17


This is part c yeah...
 
  • #18


wait no this is part b!
 
  • #19


ohh you were doing part c?
 
  • #20


oh 16.25 for part c is CORRECT nvm...

I was asking for part b
 
  • #21


Oooh. Put that answer in part C to make sure my reasoning is correct. If it is, then part b should be:

(0cm * 2 * 149 kg + 65 cm * 149 kg * 1) / 3 * 149 kg.
 
  • #22


superdave said:
this is part c, right?

If 16.25 cm isn't the answer to part c, then I have no idea what's going on.

16.25 cm IS the answer to part c, sorry...
I thought we were doing part b because that's what I was having trouble on.
 
  • #23


superdave said:
You are right, my bad. The first term is at 0 cm. So

[149 kg * (3) * 0 cm + 149 kg *(1) * 65 cm] / 4 * 149kg

Ok, so part b should be 21.67 right?
 
  • #24


riseofphoenix said:
Ok, so part b should be 21.67 right?

It should be.
 
  • #25


superdave said:
It should be.

Awesome! They're all right.
Thanks a bunch!
 
  • #26


To be sure understand it:

The locations of the masses on the rod below don't matter. All the total mass in all of the rods below (really all the weight) is in the string at the end of the current rod.

For rod b, you have 149*2 kg at x=0 cm. And 149 kg at x=65 cm. Divide by total mass (149 kg * 3).

For rod c, you have 149 kg * 3 at x=0 cm. And 149 kg* 1 at x = 65 cm. Divide by total mass (149 kg * 4).
 

1. What is the purpose of the "Last Physics Lab Assignment Rod Problem"?

The purpose of the "Last Physics Lab Assignment Rod Problem" is to test your understanding of key concepts in physics, such as torque and rotational equilibrium, through a practical and hands-on experiment.

2. What materials and equipment are needed for this lab assignment?

The materials and equipment needed for this lab assignment include a solid cylindrical rod, a pivot point or fulcrum, a weight hanger, weights of varying masses, a ruler, and a protractor. You may also need a stopwatch or timer to record data.

3. How do I set up the experiment for the "Last Physics Lab Assignment Rod Problem"?

To set up the experiment, place the rod horizontally on the pivot point or fulcrum, ensuring it is balanced. Attach the weight hanger to one end of the rod, and then add weights to the hanger until the rod is no longer balanced. Use the ruler and protractor to measure and record the distance and angle from the pivot point to the weight hanger.

4. What calculations are necessary for this lab assignment?

The main calculations necessary for this lab assignment are finding the torque and determining the rotational equilibrium. Torque is calculated by multiplying the force applied by the distance from the pivot point, while rotational equilibrium is achieved when the sum of all clockwise torques is equal to the sum of all counterclockwise torques.

5. What is the expected outcome of the "Last Physics Lab Assignment Rod Problem"?

The expected outcome of the "Last Physics Lab Assignment Rod Problem" is to learn how to apply the concepts of torque and rotational equilibrium in a real-life scenario. You should also be able to accurately measure and record data, and use calculations to analyze the results and draw conclusions.

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