I'm curious Why do we feel cooler when wind hits us?

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    Cooler Curious Wind
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the phenomenon of feeling cooler when wind hits the body, exploring the underlying physical principles and factors influencing this sensation. Participants examine various aspects including temperature, humidity, and the mechanics of heat transfer, with a focus on both theoretical and experiential perspectives.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that the speed of wind affects the sensation of temperature, with hot wind potentially making one feel hotter and cold wind providing a cooling effect.
  • There is mention of homeostasis mechanisms, such as sweating and vasodilation, which may enhance cooling efficiency when a breeze removes warmer, humid air from the body.
  • One participant argues that the local climate influences the cooling effect, noting that wind near the equator may not provide relief due to higher ambient temperatures.
  • Another point raised is the relative speeds of gas molecules compared to wind speed, suggesting that individual molecular motion is much greater than the wind itself.
  • Participants discuss the impact of skin temperature relative to the air temperature, indicating that if skin temperature is higher than the air, wind can facilitate cooling by replacing warmer air near the skin.
  • The role of evaporation is highlighted, with a participant noting that sweating or wet clothing can enhance the cooling effect of a breeze.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various viewpoints on the factors affecting the cooling sensation from wind, with no clear consensus reached. Some agree on the basic principles of temperature and wind effects, while others introduce differing opinions based on environmental conditions and individual experiences.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on local climate conditions, individual physiological responses, and the complexity of heat transfer mechanisms, which are not fully resolved in the discussion.

GrimReapiN
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I don't know much on these kinds of things but I was just sitting here thinking with my fan on...

So particles or atoms or whichever heat up when they move faster/shake faster right? Why is it when the wind hits me I cool off? I assume the wind would speed them up even more right? I feel stupid but that's ok :P

So could anyone teach me something new ?
 
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What are your thoughts on this?
 
Welcome to PF!

Hi GrimReapiN! Welcome to PF! :smile:

If it's a hot wind, it will make you hotter. :approve:

If it's a cold wind, it will make you colder. :frown:

If it's exactly the same temperature as you, yes, the loss of momentum of the wind when it hits you head-on will make you slightly warmer. o:)
 


I think the answer is quite involved and depends on many variables including the homeostastasis mechanisms used to maintain a constant temperature.As an example two of the cooling mechanisms used involve sweating and vasodilation. A "cooling" breeze will increase the heat loss efficiency of both mechanisms by more efficient removal of the warmer and more humid air layers close to the body.
 


Why is it when the wind hits me I cool off?

I would more than likely answer the question on where you live. If you live near the equator the wind, in my opinion (and some of the answer of Dadface), wouldn't cool you off rather help you heat up. But that wind is primarily hotter wind because of the atmosphere. If you are located in a place that has cooler temperatures, the wind will be primarily cooler because that specific region isn't hit directly by sun rays.
 


tiny-tim said:
Hi GrimReapiN! Welcome to PF! :smile:

If it's a hot wind, it will make you hotter. :approve:

If it's a cold wind, it will make you colder. :frown:

If it's exactly the same temperature as you, yes, the loss of momentum of the wind when it hits you head-on will make you slightly warmer. o:)

So let's say it's 80f in my room, and the wind hitting me is also 80f. I would in fact be warming up?
 


I don't know too much about this, but I imagine that the speed at which the individual gas molecules are bouncing off of each other (their temperature) is much greater than the speed of the overall air mass (the wind speed).

Each individual molecule is probably bouncing around in every imaginable direction at speeds orders of magnitude greater than everyday wind speeds. However, their average speed ends up being essentially zero, minus whatever the wind speed happens to be.
 
GrimReapiN said:
So let's say it's 80f in my room, and the wind hitting me is also 80f. I would in fact be warming up?

if it hits you head-on, and if your skin, or outer clothing, temperature is also 80° F, yes, slightly

however, if your skin, or outer clothing, temperature is more than 80° F, then your body will have been losing heat to the air anyway, so there will be a temperature gradient away from your skin (from 98° down to 80°), and the air near your skin (nearly 98°) will be swept away by the wind, to be replaced by 80° air, thus enabling you to cool down fairly fast :wink:
 


Probably worth mentioning that evaporation can also make a difference. If you are sweating or happen to be wearing wet clothing, a breeze will cool you down a lot better than when you are dry.
 
  • #10


...And wet bulb temperature is a measure of that. Put simply, the wet nulb temperature is the lowest temperature that can be achieved by evaporation of moisture into the air.
 

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