Integration by Parts: Solving the Integral of Sqrt(x) * ln(x) with Limits 1 to 5

In summary, the conversation is about solving an integral with limits of 1 to 5 and using the substitution method with u=lnx and dv=x1/2 dx. The final answer should be approximately 7.47, but the person is getting a different result and needs to re-check their computations.
  • #1
intelli
20
0

Homework Statement



integral limit 1 to 5

integral of sqrt x * lnx dx

a = 1
b= 5

Homework Equations








The Attempt at a Solution




2
x (-1 + 2 Log[x])
------------------
8

11.99604193 but its not right
 
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  • #2
Not sure how you reached that answer but did you use

u=lnx and dv=x1/2 dx ?
 
  • #3
rock.freak667 said:
Not sure how you reached that answer but did you use

u=lnx and dv=x1/2 dx ?

so is this right

du = 1/x dx

v = 3/2x^3/2

and plug into the parts formula?
 
  • #4
intelli said:
so is this right

du = 1/x dx

v = 3/2x^3/2

and plug into the parts formula?

v=2/3 x3/2

check that back.

then yes put that into the formula.
 
  • #5
rock.freak667 said:
v=2/3 x3/2

check that back.

then yes put that into the formula.

yes so i get this is this right after integrating

2/3 x^3/2 ln x (between limits 1 to 5 ) - 4/9 x^3/2 (between limits 1 to 5) and

i get 9.602
 
  • #6
intelli said:
yes so i get this is this right after integrating

2/3 x^3/2 ln x (between limits 1 to 5 ) - 4/9 x^3/2 (between limits 1 to 5) and

i get 9.602

Your calculus looks correct, but somehow you're not coming up with the right number. Re-check your computations and you should get approximately 7.47.
 

What is integration by parts?

Integration by parts is a mathematical technique used to find the integral of a product of two functions. It is based on the product rule of differentiation and can be used to simplify integration problems that would otherwise be difficult or impossible to solve.

When should integration by parts be used?

Integration by parts should be used when the integral of a function cannot be easily evaluated by other methods, such as substitution or trigonometric identities. It is particularly useful for integrals involving products of polynomials, exponential functions, or trigonometric functions.

How do you use integration by parts?

To use integration by parts, you must first identify the functions in the integral that can be differentiated and integrated. Then, you use the product rule to rewrite the integral as a product of two functions. Finally, you apply the integration by parts formula and solve for the integral.

What is the integration by parts formula?

The integration by parts formula is ∫u dv = uv - ∫v du, where u and v are the two functions in the integral and du and dv represent their respective derivatives.

Can integration by parts be used for definite integrals?

Yes, integration by parts can be used for definite integrals. In this case, the integration by parts formula becomes ∫a to b u dv = [uv]a to b - ∫a to b v du, where a and b are the limits of integration. The resulting integral can then be evaluated using the fundamental theorem of calculus.

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