Interference - Frequency Interference -- Frequency

In summary, at the lowest frequency where you will hear a minimum signal, the frequency is 20Hz. At the second lowest frequency where you will hear a minimum signal, the frequency is 20Hz. The lowest frequency where you will hear a maximum signal is 30,000Hz. The second lowest frequency where you will hear a maximum signal is 30,000Hz.
  • #1
SuperCass
60
0
Interference -- Frequency

Homework Statement



Two loudspeakers at an outdoor rock concert are located 3.5 meters apart. You are standing 16.1 meters from one of the speakers and 19 from the other. During a sound check, the technician sends the exact same frequency to both speakers while you listen. The technician starts at 20Hz and slowly increases it to 30,000Hz.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a) What is the lowest frequency where you will hear a minimum signal ?
f = Hz
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) What is the second lowest frequency where you will hear a minimum signal ?
f = Hz
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) What is the lowest frequency where you will hear a maximum signal ?
f = Hz
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) What is the second lowest frequency where you will hear a maximum signal ?
f = Hz


Homework Equations



[tex]\omega[/tex]=2[tex]\pi[/tex]f
v=[tex]\sqrt{T/\mu}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure where to start!
 
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  • #2


What is the general condition at which the net amplitude is max/min when two waves of the same frequency (and the same vibrating direction) superimpose? Hint: Something about phase difference.
 
  • #3


When there is no phase difference or the phase difference is divisible by pi?
 
  • #4


SuperCass said:
When there is no phase difference or the phase difference is divisible by pi?

Okay so what I have done so far is found the path length difference, ([tex]\Delta[/tex]L = L1 - L2).
I know that [tex]\Delta[/tex]L/[tex]\lambda[/tex] = [tex]\Phi[/tex] / 2[tex]\Pi[/tex], but is this the right direction?

Where do I go from here?
 
  • #5


The problem says nothing about the initial phase difference, so I assume that the initial signals coming out of the loudspeakers are in phase.
[tex]\Phi[/tex] is the phase difference, right? So you're on the right track ;)
1 - Now what would [tex]\Phi[/tex] be if it's maximum? And if it's minimum?
2 - Let's take the sound speed v=340m/s. You have [tex]\Delta L[/tex]. So from the above equation you've just pointed out:[tex]f = \frac{v}{\lambda} = \frac{\Phi}{2\pi \Delta L}v[/tex]
Subtitute [tex]\Phi[/tex] for each case (max/min), you will get f.
 
  • #6


Got it! Thank you so so much!
 

1. What is interference frequency?

Interference frequency refers to the frequency at which two or more waves overlap and interact, leading to a disruption or alteration in the overall wave pattern.

2. How does interference frequency affect communication signals?

Interference frequency can cause distortion, disruption, or even complete loss of communication signals. This can result in poor reception, dropped calls, or garbled audio/visuals.

3. What are the different types of interference frequency?

The two main types of interference frequency are constructive and destructive interference. Constructive interference occurs when two waves align and amplify each other, while destructive interference occurs when two waves cancel each other out.

4. How can interference frequency be minimized or eliminated?

Interference frequency can be minimized by using shielding and filtering techniques, as well as carefully selecting and assigning frequencies for different communication systems. It can also be eliminated by using directional antennas and other advanced technologies.

5. What are some real-life examples of interference frequency?

Interference frequency can be observed in many everyday situations, such as when a radio station signal gets disrupted by another nearby station, or when a cell phone call gets dropped due to overlapping signals from multiple cell towers. It can also occur in scientific experiments, such as in the study of sound waves or electromagnetic radiation.

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