Inverse Trigonometric Formulas

In summary, inverse trigonometric formulas are mathematical equations used to find angle measures given the ratio of sides in a right triangle. There are six inverse trigonometric formulas, each corresponding to a different trigonometric function, and their notation includes the prefix "arc". The main difference between inverse trigonometric functions and regular trigonometric functions is their input and output. Inverse trigonometric formulas have various applications in fields such as engineering, physics, and real-life situations like measuring distances and heights.
  • #1
JasonRox
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Someone has to help me here.

1. [tex]\int \frac{dx}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}} = sin^-1 x + C[/tex]

So the derivative of [tex]sin^-1x[/tex] is [tex]\frac{dx}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}[/tex]?

The -1 are exponents. It isn't working.
 
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  • #2
The derivative of sin inverse is:

1/[square]1 - x2[/square])
 
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  • #3
Do the integral with a trig substitution, x=sinu, dx=cosudu

Use the identity sin2u+cos2u=1, or 1-sin2u=cos2u

This way, 1-x2 becomes 1-sin2u becomes cos2u

Your integral reduces to INTdu=u+c=sin-1+c

Njorl
 

What are inverse trigonometric formulas?

Inverse trigonometric formulas are mathematical equations that allow us to find the angle measure given the ratio of sides in a right triangle. They are used to solve problems involving trigonometric functions such as sine, cosine, and tangent.

How many inverse trigonometric formulas are there?

There are six inverse trigonometric formulas, one for each of the six trigonometric functions. They are: arcsine, arccosine, arctangent, arccosecant, arcsecant, and arccotangent.

What is the notation used for inverse trigonometric functions?

The notation used for inverse trigonometric functions is the prefix "arc" before the trigonometric function. For example, the inverse of sine is written as arcsin, the inverse of cosine is written as arccos, and so on.

What is the difference between inverse trigonometric functions and regular trigonometric functions?

The main difference between inverse trigonometric functions and regular trigonometric functions is the input and output. Regular trigonometric functions take an angle measure as input and give a ratio of sides as output. Inverse trigonometric functions take a ratio of sides as input and give an angle measure as output.

What are some applications of inverse trigonometric formulas?

Inverse trigonometric formulas are used in many fields, including engineering, physics, and surveying. They are also used in real-life situations such as finding the height of a building or the distance between two objects using angles and distance measurements.

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