Is black-hole propulsion really feasible?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the idea of using a miniature black hole as a fuel tank for a spacecraft. However, this concept is deemed not feasible with our current technology due to the immense energy and precise control required. While it may be possible to manipulate the black hole with an electric charge, the potential risks and reliability of this technology are uncertain. Therefore, this concept remains science-fiction for now.
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swampwiz
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Here is a video that dicsusses it, but it sounds awfully science-fictiony to me.

 
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Step 1: Create the small black hole.
You would need to focus 600 billion KG of energy into the volume of a proton. So, for starters, you will need "light" with a wavelength that is not much more than the width of a proton. This is quite a bit more than a hard engineering problem. It is not feasible - with any imaginable technology.

Step 2: Capture and redirect a significant amount of the resulting radiation.
That's the 160 petawatts of power - emitted in the form of anything - perhaps dark matter. If we get very, very lucky, there will be some way to bias the direction that this radiation is emitted so we don't have to work with the radiation except as reaction mass. More likely, it will be not feasible with any foreseeable technology.

Step 3: Make sure that tiny thing moves with the rest of your space craft.
I don't know how you would do this. It would be really tough to do it with gravitational attraction - emitting particles just barely forward of it so their trajectories bend back while pulling the BH forward. You would need a very high current of these particles aimed very precisely so they do not fall into the BH while getting close enough to make a meaningful tug. More likely, you could give the BH an electric charge and manipulate it that way. I might rate this one as potentially feasible.

If you ever did get this to work, you certainly would not let your BH evaporate in the 3.5 years described in the video. You would keep in well fed so that its mass would remain steady.
 
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  • #3
In this context a BH would be used as an exquisite fuel tank. A fuel tank to be useful you have to attach it to a vehicle safely and the in- and output must be controlled (yep, this includes the ability to 'shut it down' for some time when you don't need it).
Our physics right now has no idea how to achieve this: our engineering is even less capable. It is safe to say that this idea is just not feasible right now.
 
  • #4
When considering a new technology, please consider what happen if it fails. Nothing is 100% reliable...
 

1. What is black-hole propulsion?

Black-hole propulsion is a theoretical concept that involves using the immense gravitational pull of a black hole to accelerate a spacecraft to incredibly high speeds. The idea is that the spacecraft would orbit the black hole and use its energy to slingshot itself forward.

2. Is black-hole propulsion possible?

At this time, black-hole propulsion is purely theoretical and has not been proven to be possible. While the laws of physics do allow for the concept to work in theory, there are many practical challenges that would need to be overcome before it could be implemented.

3. What are some potential challenges with black-hole propulsion?

One major challenge is the extreme gravitational forces near a black hole, which could tear apart any spacecraft attempting to get close enough to use its energy. Additionally, accurately navigating and controlling a spacecraft in the vicinity of a black hole would be extremely difficult.

4. Are there any proposed methods for achieving black-hole propulsion?

There have been several proposed methods for achieving black-hole propulsion, including using a large rotating black hole as a source of energy or creating a "mini" black hole that could be controlled and used for propulsion. However, these methods are still purely theoretical and have not been tested.

5. Could black-hole propulsion be a feasible form of interstellar travel?

While black-hole propulsion is an intriguing concept, it is currently not considered a feasible form of interstellar travel due to the many challenges and uncertainties involved. Other forms of propulsion, such as nuclear fusion or antimatter engines, are currently being researched as potential options for interstellar travel.

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