Is the Mass of Light Constant?

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of the mass of light, also known as the rest mass of photons. The original question is unclear and further discussion is suggested until clarification is provided. Some incorrect explanations are given about the relationship between light and photons, and the concept of relativistic mass is also mentioned. Overall, the conversation highlights the complexity of understanding the mass of light and suggests further research on the topic.
  • #1
jeevesh
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1
is mass of light constant
 
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  • #2
jeevesh said:
is mass of light constant

As asked, this question doesn't make much sense - it's not at all clear what you mean by "the mass of light". Can you try to be more specific?

But before you do, try searching this forum and google for "light mass" and see what you find.
 
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  • #4
To make it simpler, light made up of little particle called photons, the photons have energy E = hc/λ, according to special relativity E = Mc^2, although they don't have rest mass, they have relativistic mass (another term of energy), if you want to know how einstein got in this he assumed that an object radiated some light, so he outputted some energy E and by conservation of energy he has lost some energy E and after some calculation he discovered that the radiated energy E is equal to the change of mass times c squared, E = Mc^2 = hc/λ so Mc = h/λ, but Mc looks like momentum that's when einstein suggested that p = h/λ, we write p but not Mc because photons carry no mass but energy and energy is equivalent to mass,
 
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  • #5
Noctisdark said:
To make it simpler, light made up of little particle called photons, the photons have energy E = hc/λ, according to special relativity E = Mc^2, although they don't have rest mass, they have relativistic mass (another term of energy), if you want to know how einstein got in this he assumed that an object radiated some light, so he outputted some energy E and by conservation of energy he has lost some energy E and after some calculation he discovered that the radiated energy E is equal to the change of mass times c squared, E = Mc^2 = hc/λ so Mc = h/λ, but Mc looks like momentum that's when einstein suggested that p = h/λ, we write p but not Mc because photons carry no mass but energy and energy is equivalent to mass,

Much of what you say in this post is wrong. The relationship between light, which is electromagnetic radiation governed by Maxwell's equations, and photons is much more complicated than you suggest - you cannot think of light as a stream of little particles. Nor do photons have relativistic mass, as the definition of relativistic mass (check out https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/what-is-relativistic-mass-and-why-it-is-not-used-much.796527/ ) is defined as ##\gamma{m}_0## where ##m_0## is the rest mass - and of course the rest mass of a photon is zero, so the relativistic mass also comes out to be zero.
 
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  • #6
Several posts back we asked the original poster to clarify his question. I suggest that we hold further discussion until he does that.

("suggest that we hold further discussion until..." is mentor-speak for "don't post again unless you're very sure that you have something new, important, and correct to say").
 

What is the mass of light?

The mass of light, also known as the rest mass of a photon, is considered to be zero. This means that light does not have any intrinsic mass.

Is the mass of light constant?

According to the theory of relativity, the mass of light is constant. This means that regardless of the observer's frame of reference, the mass of light remains the same.

Why is the mass of light considered to be zero?

The mass of light is considered to be zero because photons, which are particles of light, do not possess rest mass. They only have energy and momentum.

How is the mass of light measured?

The mass of light cannot be measured directly because it is considered to be zero. However, its energy can be measured and is related to its frequency through the famous equation E=mc².

Does the mass of light affect its speed?

No, the mass of light does not affect its speed. In fact, the speed of light is a universal constant and is not affected by any external factors, including its own mass.

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