Is the Human Brain Still Evolving?

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In summary, recent research in the field of evolutionary genetics has shown that two separate genes related to brain size have rapidly developed under selection in the past -37,000 years and -5300 years. This study, published in the current issue of Science, has major implications for further research in the field. Additional information can be found in the press release from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute and links to articles by Bruce Lahn in various scientific journals.
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selfAdjoint
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Breaking news; see this NY Times story. Two separate genes for brain size have been shown to have developed rapidly in recent times under selection, one since -37,000 (Cro-Magnon era), the other since only -5300 (neolithic, just before writing invented). The papers describing the research are in the current issue of Science.
 
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selfAdjoint said:
Breaking news; see this NY Times story. Two separate genes for brain size have been shown to have developed rapidly in recent times under selection, one since -37,000 (Cro-Magnon era), the other since only -5300 (neolithic, just before writing invented). The papers describing the research are in the current issue of Science.


great article! the work will have major repercussions and start a lot of other followup research I think

Here is a press release about this work from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and another HHMI link about Bruce Lahn


http://www.hhmi.org/news/lahn4.html

http://www.hhmi.org/research/investigators/lahn.html
 
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some more links:

http://hmg.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/13/5/489
free download of complete Lahn ASPM article from Human Molecular Genetics
"Adaptive evolution of ASPM, a major determinant of cerebral cortical size in humans"

http://hmg.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/13/11/1139
free download of complete Lahn Microcephalin article from Human Molecular Genetics
"Reconstructing the evolutionary history of microcephalin, a gene controlling human brain size."

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/...list_uids=15620360&itool=iconabstr&query_hl=5
abstract of Lahn article

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/...d&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=16151009&query_hl=5
abstract of Lahn Microcephalin article in 9 Sept Science journal.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/...d&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=16151010&query_hl=5
abstract of Lahn ASPM article in 9 Sept Science
 

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