What is the function for a curved line on the positive (+,+) zone of a graph?

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In summary, the conversation discusses using a function to represent a curved line similar to a circle, but only in the positive quadrant of the graph. The suggested solution involves using the function f(x) = \sqrt{1-(x^*)^2} and its derivative, as well as the use of restrictions on the domain of the function to avoid unnecessary behavior. Alternative functions are also suggested for consideration.
  • #1
the1024b
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Is there a function that represents a curved line like a circle but that is only represented on the (+,+) zone of the graph?
 
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  • #2
Sure. Try this:

[tex] let x^* = (\sqrt{x})^2[/tex]. This is equal to x for x>0 and undefined for x<0.

Now, your quarter circle is given by:

[tex]f(x) = \sqrt{1-(x^*)^2} [/tex]
 
  • #3
and what's the derivative of that function?

Maybe i should put this on calculus?
 
  • #4
The derivative is the same as that of a regular circle, except that you use [itex](\sqrt{x})^2[/itex] instead of just x:

[tex]f'(x) = -\frac{(\sqrt{x})^2}{\sqrt{1-(\sqrt{x})^4}}[/tex]
 
  • #5
There's no problem in putting restriction on the domain of the function as part of it's definition. Just use,

[tex] f(x) = +\sqrt{r^2 - x^2} : 0 \le x \le r [/tex]
 
  • #6
You could just declare that the function "defining" the circle is undefined for negative x and takes the positive square root to avoid all this competely unnecessary behaviour.
 
  • #7
Perhaps I am missing something, what is wrong with
[tex] f(x) = +\sqrt{r^2 - (x-h)^2} +k : h-r \le x \le h+r :k ,h\ge r[/tex]
 
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