Exploring Time Dilation in Special Relativity: A Self-Taught Perspective

In summary, the conversation discusses the question of whether there is a reputable function for the effect of time dilation in special relativity or if it is just a guessing game. The speaker also mentions their background in physics and their curiosity about the topic after reading a novel. The expert summarizer explains that there are definite equations for time dilation in special relativity, such as the Lorentz equation, which is important for the operation of GPS satellites. They also ask for clarification on what the speaker means by "relative mash-up."
  • #1
Teriss
1
0
I need some help to answer a question as my physics background, while self taught, still has some holes both from following only specifics and gaps since studying it.

The question is below.


"is there a reputable function for the effect of time dilation in special relativity or is just like a guessing thing. I always assumed that because of the way I think light works (again I'm a game theorist so I could be wrong) that it would have to approach an asymptote at some point. Just kind of curious about it after reading the Forever War by Joe Halderman. "

Something about it smacks me as a relative mash-up just to mess with me.

I'm just trying to answer this without getting it wrong.
 
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  • #2


Time dilation in SR has definite equations for its application. They are important equations for the operation of GPS satellites.
 
  • #3


you appear to be referring to the Lorentz equation:
[tex]\Delta t'= \frac{\Delta t}{\sqrt{1- \frac{v^2}{c^2}}}[/tex]

That's pretty definite (and "reputable"). It's also normally one of the first things you learn about relativity. If that's not what you mean, what do you mean?
 

1. What is time dilation in special relativity?

Time dilation is a phenomenon in which time appears to pass slower for an object that is moving at high speeds, as predicted by Albert Einstein's theory of special relativity. This means that an observer watching a clock on a fast-moving object would see the clock ticking slower compared to a stationary clock.

2. How does time dilation occur?

Time dilation occurs because the speed of light is constant in all reference frames, as stated by Einstein's theory of special relativity. This means that as an object moves faster, its perception of time slows down, thus leading to time dilation.

3. Can time dilation be observed in everyday life?

Yes, time dilation can be observed in everyday life, although the effects are very small at everyday speeds. For example, GPS satellites have to take into account the effects of time dilation due to their high speeds in orbit in order to provide accurate location data.

4. How is time dilation related to space-time?

Time dilation is a result of the interconnected nature of space and time, as described by the theory of special relativity. This theory states that space and time are intertwined and that both are relative to the observer's frame of reference. Time dilation occurs due to the distortion of space-time caused by the speed of an object.

5. Can time dilation be explained visually?

Yes, time dilation can be explained visually through the use of thought experiments and visual aids, such as diagrams and animations. These can help to illustrate how time appears to pass slower for objects moving at high speeds, and how this is related to the curvature of space-time.

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