Is there a solution for this isoceles triangle problem?

  • Thread starter davedave
  • Start date
In summary, the conversation discusses a problem from the math book "The Solvable and the Unsolvable" involving an isoceles triangle ABC and point D. The question is whether it is possible to prove that side AD is equal to side BC. The suggested method of construction is discussed, but the solution is ultimately found using trigonometry. The summary concludes that the problem is solved by showing that sin(10)/sin(150) = sub(20)/sin(80), proving that AD = BC.
  • #1
davedave
50
0
Again, this is NOT a homework problem.

Here I am posting a second problem from the math book, The Solvable and the Unsolvable,
which I found in the library.

Consider the isoceles triangle ABC and point D is a point on the side AB.

Please see the diagram below and IGNORE the dots which are used to show the positions of the vertices of the isoceles triangle.

......A



...D

...B______________C

suppose that side AB=side AC. angle BAC=20 degrees and angle BDC=30 degrees.

Prove that side AD=side BC.

Is it possible to prove? If it is, how do you do it?

any ideas? There are lots of interesting problems in this book.
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
  • #2
hi! i tried this problem by construction. But I don't know if it is good to prove by this method.
 

Attachments

  • BC = AD.pdf
    36.7 KB · Views: 156
  • #3
AD = [AC*sin(10)/sin(150)]
BC = [AC*sub(20)/sin(80)]

and just using a calculator you can show that

sin(10)/sin(150) = sub(20)/sin(80)

So AD = BC.
 

1. Is it possible to prove this problem?

It depends on the specific problem and the available evidence. Some problems can be proven with existing knowledge and data, while others may require further research and evidence to be proven.

2. How do you determine if a problem is provable?

To determine if a problem is provable, scientists use a combination of logical reasoning and empirical evidence. They analyze the available data and evidence to see if it supports the proposed solution, and use logical methods such as deduction and induction to evaluate the validity of the solution.

3. Can a problem be proven to be unsolvable?

Yes, there are certain problems that are considered unsolvable. These are often referred to as "undecidable" problems, meaning that there is no possible algorithm or solution that can solve them.

4. What is the difference between a proven solution and a hypothesis?

A proven solution is a solution that has been verified and confirmed through rigorous testing and evidence. A hypothesis, on the other hand, is an educated guess or proposed explanation for a problem that has not yet been proven. Hypotheses are often tested and refined through experimentation and evidence before they can be considered a proven solution.

5. Can a problem be proven to have multiple solutions?

Yes, some problems may have multiple valid solutions. In some cases, these solutions may be equally valid and can coexist. In other cases, one solution may be more efficient or effective than others, but multiple solutions are still possible.

Similar threads

Replies
13
Views
2K
  • General Math
Replies
4
Views
911
  • General Math
Replies
4
Views
765
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
757
Replies
1
Views
779
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • General Math
Replies
1
Views
730
  • General Math
Replies
1
Views
662
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top