J-K Flip Flop wave forms

In summary, the J-K flip-flop is a type of electronic circuit that has two inputs, J and K, and one output, Q. Its behavior is determined by a truth table that dictates the output based on the inputs. The flip-flop only changes state on the rising edge of the clock signal, and in the specific case of J=K=0 with a rising clock edge, the output (Q) remains the same. When J=K=1 with a rising clock edge, the output toggles. The timing of the clock signal is crucial in understanding the behavior of the flip-flop.
  • #1
bec13
1
0
I understand that the truth table involved, and how it works, but i don't get the timing of the diagrams. I've looked on numerous internet sites and through many books but i still don't understand how when J=K=0 and CLK= up, with Q having no change, that the out put (Q) is up, when the others are down. My confusion continues throughout the entire waveform, mostly i believe, as i do not understand the timings of the CLK.

Is there a set time of CLK between each of the inputs? Basically, i would just like a straight answer to explain to me how the waveform works:)
 
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  • #2
bec13 said:
I understand that the truth table involved, and how it works, but i don't get the timing of the diagrams. I've looked on numerous internet sites and through many books but i still don't understand how when J=K=0 and CLK= up, with Q having no change, that the out put (Q) is up, when the others are down. My confusion continues throughout the entire waveform, mostly i believe, as i do not understand the timings of the CLK.

Is there a set time of CLK between each of the inputs? Basically, i would just like a straight answer to explain to me how the waveform works:)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip-flop_(electronics)#JK_flip-flop

Note that transitions in the flip-flop state occur only on the rising clock edge, not when the clock is stable. Additionally, the particular case you ask about, J=K=0 with a rising clock edge (and not a HIGH clock) holds the present state of the flip-flop. J=K=1 with a rising clock edge causes the flip-flop state to toggle. Why? That's the defined function of the J-K flip-flop.
 
  • #3


The waveform of a J-K Flip Flop is determined by the inputs of J and K, as well as the clock signal (CLK). The timing of the CLK signal is crucial in understanding the waveform.

When J and K are both 0, the output (Q) remains the same as its previous state, regardless of the CLK signal. This is because the J-K Flip Flop is a type of sequential logic circuit, meaning that the output is dependent on the previous input.

The CLK signal acts as a trigger for the J-K Flip Flop, causing it to change states. When the CLK signal is rising (up), it allows any changes in J and K to affect the output. However, when the CLK signal is falling (down), the outputs are "locked" and cannot be changed. This is why, in the scenario you described, with J and K both 0 and the CLK signal rising, the output remains the same.

The timing of the CLK signal is determined by the specific circuit design and can vary. It is important to note that the timing of the CLK signal is typically faster than the inputs, meaning that the inputs may change multiple times within one CLK cycle. This is why the waveform of a J-K Flip Flop may seem complex and difficult to understand.

In summary, the waveform of a J-K Flip Flop is determined by the inputs of J and K, as well as the timing of the CLK signal. The CLK signal acts as a trigger for the circuit, allowing the outputs to change only when it is rising. The specific timing of the CLK signal can vary and may be faster than the inputs, resulting in a complex waveform. I hope this explanation helps clarify the timing and functionality of the J-K Flip Flop waveform.
 

1. What is a J-K Flip Flop?

A J-K Flip Flop is a sequential logic circuit that can store one bit of data. It has two inputs, J (set) and K (reset), and two outputs, Q (output) and Q' (complement output). It is called a "flip flop" because it "flips" between two stable states, 0 and 1, based on the inputs and clock signal.

2. What are the basic wave forms of a J-K Flip Flop?

The basic wave forms of a J-K Flip Flop include the clock signal, input signals (J and K), and output signals (Q and Q'). The clock signal is a square wave that determines when the flip flop will change its state. The input signals can be either a 0 or 1, and the output signals will reflect the state of the flip flop at a given moment.

3. How does a J-K Flip Flop change its state?

A J-K Flip Flop changes its state based on the inputs (J and K) and the clock signal. When the clock signal is high, the inputs are enabled and can change the state of the flip flop. The output will change to the opposite state if both inputs are set to 1 (J=1 and K=1), it will remain in the current state if both inputs are set to 0 (J=0 and K=0), and it will toggle to the opposite state if one of the inputs is set to 1 and the other is set to 0 (J=1 and K=0 or J=0 and K=1).

4. What are the applications of a J-K Flip Flop?

J-K Flip Flops are commonly used in digital circuits, such as counters, shift registers, and memory units. They are also used in control systems, communication systems, and microprocessors. They are useful for storing data and synchronizing signals in sequential logic circuits.

5. What are the advantages of using a J-K Flip Flop?

One of the main advantages of a J-K Flip Flop is its ability to toggle between states, making it useful for creating counters and frequency dividers. It also has a simple design and can be easily cascaded to create larger sequential circuits. Additionally, it has a stable output and can be synchronized with the clock signal, making it reliable for storing data.

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