Calculating Kinetic Energy and Height Change

In summary, the conversation discusses a 2.0 kg mass being fired straight up with an initial velocity of 60.0 m/s. The first question asks for the kinetic energy when the mass is 20.0 m above the ground, and the second question asks for the change in height when the speed changes from 50 m/s to 40 m/s. The solution involves using kinematic equations and calculating potential energy at a given height.
  • #1
soulja101
61
0

Homework Statement


A 2.0 kg mass is fired straight up with a intial velocity of 60.0m/s
A) wat is the kinetic energy when its 20.0m above the ground
B)wat is the changhein height when its speed changes from 50m/s to 40m/s


Homework Equations


Ek=mv2/s



The Attempt at a Solution


A)EK=mv2/2 B)i didnt get question B
=2.0kg*60.0ms
=3600J
 
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  • #2
Well, for (a) you have calculated the kinetic energy of the mass as it leaves the ground. This is not the answer to the question, but it will help. Do you know how to calculate potential energy at a height h above the ground? Can you say anything about the sum of the potential and kinetic energies of the mass at anyone point throughout its flight?

edit: of course there are many ways to do the problem, as Kurdt points out below! Pick which one you prefer.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
This is more to do with the kinematic equations than anything else. What will the speed be at 20m above ground level and thus what will the kinetic energy be. Then part b is obtained directly from one of the kinematic equations.
 

1. What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It is dependent on the mass and velocity of the object.

2. How is kinetic energy calculated?

Kinetic energy is calculated using the equation KE = 1/2 * m * v^2, where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity.

3. How does height change affect kinetic energy?

Height change does not directly affect kinetic energy. However, it can indirectly affect it by changing the potential energy of the object, which can then be converted into kinetic energy as the object falls.

4. Can you calculate kinetic energy without knowing the mass of the object?

No, mass is a necessary component in calculating kinetic energy. Without knowing the mass of the object, it is not possible to accurately determine its kinetic energy.

5. Why is kinetic energy important?

Kinetic energy is important because it is a fundamental concept in the study of physics and is involved in many real-world applications, such as understanding the motion of objects and designing efficient machines and devices.

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